{"id":193,"date":"2010-02-01T03:08:35","date_gmt":"2010-02-01T07:08:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/?p=193"},"modified":"2010-02-01T03:08:35","modified_gmt":"2010-02-01T07:08:35","slug":"%e3%85%85-ending-words","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/%e3%85%85-ending-words\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3145 Ending Words"},"content":{"rendered":"

Some \u3145 <\/strong>ending verbs like \uc9d3\ub2e4<\/strong> (to build) are a part of a special class of verbs that end in \u3145<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

In the standard polite present tense form, \uc9d3\ub2e4<\/strong> will be conjugated as \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

The \ub2e4<\/strong> from \uc9d3\ub2e4<\/strong> is dropped and so is the \u3145<\/strong> from \uc9d3<\/strong>. Then \uc5b4\uc694<\/strong> is added.<\/p>\n

Let’s try conjugating the same for \ub0ab\ub2e4 <\/strong>(to get better from an illness)<\/p>\n

Drop the \ub2e4 <\/strong>and the \u3145<\/strong>. Then add \uc544\uc694<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

The complete version will be \ub098\uc544\uc694<\/strong> in the presente tense of the standard polite form.<\/p>\n

The vowel in \uc9d3\ub2e4<\/strong> is an \uc774<\/strong> vowel. This means that \uc9d3\ub2e4<\/strong> will have an \uc5b4\uc694<\/strong> ending.<\/p>\n

However, the vowel in \ub0ab\ub2e4<\/strong> is \uc544<\/strong>, which means that \ub0ab\ub2e4<\/strong> will have an \uc544\uc694<\/strong> ending.<\/p>\n

The adjective \ub0ab\ub2e4<\/strong> is spelled the same as the verb \ub0ab\ub2e4 <\/strong>but means something totally different.<\/p>\n

The adjective \ub0ab\ub2e4<\/strong> means “to surpass”, “be better than”, “be preferable to”<\/p>\n

The way you can tell the difference in meaning is by the context of the sentence.<\/p>\n

The present tense of the deferential polite of \uc9d3\ub2e4<\/strong> is \uc9d3\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Drop the \ub2e4<\/strong> and just add \uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

If you do the same for \ub0ab\ub2e4<\/strong>, you get \ub0ab\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

In the present tense of the honorific polite, \uc9d3\ub2e4<\/strong> will be \uc9c0\uc73c\uc138\uc694<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Drop the \ub2e4<\/strong> and \u3145<\/strong> in \uc9d3\ub2e4<\/strong> and add \uc73c\uc138\uc694<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Do the same for \ub0ab\ub2e4<\/strong> and you get \ub098\uc73c\uc138\uc694<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Just so you know, not all \u3145<\/strong> ending words belong to the same category of \uc9d3\ub2e4<\/strong> and \ub0ab\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

For example, \ubc97\ub2e4<\/strong> (to take one’s clothes off) does’t belong to the category that \uc9d3\ub2e4<\/strong> and \ub0ab\ub2e4<\/strong> belong to.<\/p>\n

In the standard polite present tense \ubc97\ub2e4 <\/strong>will be conjugated normally as \ubc97\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Notice that the \u3145<\/strong> in \ubc97\ub2e4<\/strong> isn’t dropped like the \u3145<\/strong> in \uc9d3\ub2e4 <\/strong>or \ub0ab\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Some \u3145 ending verbs like \uc9d3\ub2e4 (to build) are a part of a special class of verbs that end in \u3145. In the standard polite present tense form, \uc9d3\ub2e4 will be conjugated as \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc694. The \ub2e4 from \uc9d3\ub2e4 is dropped and so is the \u3145 from \uc9d3. Then \uc5b4\uc694 is added. Let’s try conjugating the…<\/p>\n

Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[3064],"class_list":["post-193","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-grammar","tag--ending-words"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t