{"id":5700,"date":"2018-05-30T23:30:22","date_gmt":"2018-05-31T04:30:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/?p=5700"},"modified":"2018-05-30T22:15:43","modified_gmt":"2018-05-31T03:15:43","slug":"location-nouns-and-markers-in-korean-2-%ec%97%90-and-%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/location-nouns-and-markers-in-korean-2-%ec%97%90-and-%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c\/","title":{"rendered":"Location Nouns and Markers in Korean #2: -\uc5d0 and -\uc5d0\uc11c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This is the series of Location Nouns and Markers in Korean. The last post was about a list of vocabulary words regarding places in Korean, and this post will introduce the use of these location\/direction markers, \u201c\u2013\uc5d0\u201d and \u201c\u2013\uc5d0\uc11c\u201d in sentences.<\/p>\n<p>Before we talk about these two markers, \u201c[e] <span style=\"color: #808000\">\u2013<em>\uc5d0\u00a0<\/em><\/span>\u201d and\u201d [e-seo] <span style=\"color: #808000\">\u2013<em>\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0<\/em><\/span>\u201d,\u00a0 I hope you had an opportunity to learn some <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/location-nouns-and-markers-in-korean-1\/\">location nouns in Korean<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>As I mentioned in the last post, \u201c[e] <span style=\"color: #808000\">\u2013<em>\uc5d0\u00a0<\/em><\/span>\u201d and\u201d [e-seo] <span style=\"color: #808000\">\u2013<em>\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0<\/em><\/span>\u201d act as prepositions, such as , \u201cat, in, from, and to\u201d in English.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_5714\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5714\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5714\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2018\/05\/2.-\uc5d0-vs.-\uc5d0\uc11c-350x248.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"248\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2018\/05\/2.-\uc5d0-vs.-\uc5d0\uc11c-350x248.png 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2018\/05\/2.-\uc5d0-vs.-\uc5d0\uc11c.png 730w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-5714\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by KLM<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u2663<\/span>\u00a0&#8220;[e] <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\u2013<em>\uc5d0\u00a0<\/em><\/span>\u201d is used to express:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>existence of someone or something<\/li>\n<li>direction or destination of movement<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"wp-playlist wp-audio-playlist wp-playlist-light\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-playlist-current-item\"><\/div>\n\t\t<audio controls=\"controls\" preload=\"none\" width=\"640\"\n\t\t\t><\/audio>\n\t<div class=\"wp-playlist-next\"><\/div>\n\t<div class=\"wp-playlist-prev\"><\/div>\n\t<noscript>\n\t<ol>\n\t\t<li><a href='https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2018\/05\/Location-Nouns-and-Markers-in-Korean-2.-1-7.m4a'>Location Nouns and Markers in Korean #2. 1-7<\/a><\/li>\t<\/ol>\n\t<\/noscript>\n\t<script type=\"application\/json\" class=\"wp-playlist-script\">{\"type\":\"audio\",\"tracklist\":false,\"tracknumbers\":true,\"images\":false,\"artists\":true,\"tracks\":[{\"src\":\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2018\/05\/Location-Nouns-and-Markers-in-Korean-2.-1-7.m4a\",\"type\":\"audio\/mpeg\",\"title\":\"Location Nouns and Markers in Korean #2. 1-7\",\"caption\":\"\",\"description\":\"\\\"Location Nouns and Markers in Korean #2. 1-7\\\".\",\"meta\":{\"artist\":\"by KLM\",\"length_formatted\":\"0:37\"},\"image\":{\"src\":\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/audio.svg\",\"width\":48,\"height\":64},\"thumb\":{\"src\":\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/audio.svg\",\"width\":48,\"height\":64}}]}<\/script>\n<\/div>\n\t\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">When you attach\u00a0\u201c<span style=\"color: #808000\">\u2013<em>\uc5d0\u00a0<\/em><\/span>\u201d to a location noun (place) \u00a0and use a verb, <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/existence-and-possession-in-korean-1\/\">\u00a0[it-da]\u00a0<i><span lang=\"KO\">\uc788\ub2e4 \u00a0(&#8220;to have\/own<\/span><\/i>\u201d or &#8220;Is there-&#8220;)<\/a>, it is used to indicate the existence or location of someone or something.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">For examples, if someone ask you, \u201cWhere is she?\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Your answer could be: <strong>location noun (place) +\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><em>\uc5d0\u00a0<\/em><\/span>+ <em>\uc788\ub2e4\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1. Polite form: [hak-kyo-e it-seo-yo] \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<em>\ud559\uad50<\/em><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><em>\uc5d0<\/em><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0<em>\uc788\uc5b4\uc694<\/em>. (She is at school.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">2. Polite form: [han-gook-e it-seo-yo] \u00a0<em>\ud55c\uad6d<\/em><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><em>\uc5d0<\/em><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0<em>\uc788\uc5b4\uc694<\/em>. (She is in Korea.)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">For examples, if someone ask you, \u201cWhere is your computer?<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Your answer could be: <strong>location noun (place) +<span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><em>\uc5d0\u00a0<\/em><\/span>+ <em>\uc788\ub2e4<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">3. Polite form: [hoe-sa-e it-seo-yo] \u00a0<span style=\"color: #808000\"><em>\ud68c\uc0ac<\/em><em><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\uc5d0<\/span>\u00a0<\/em><em>\uc788\uc5b4\uc694<\/em><em>.\u00a0<\/em><\/span>(It is at work.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">4. Polite form: [jip-e it-seo-yo] \u00a0<span style=\"color: #808000\"><em>\uc9d1<\/em><em><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\uc5d0<\/span>\u00a0<\/em><em>\uc788\uc5b4\uc694<\/em>.<\/span> (It is at home.)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">\u201c<span style=\"color: #808000\"><em>\u2013<\/em><em>\uc5d0\u00a0<\/em><\/span>\u201d is also used to refer to a direction or destination of movement with verbs such as,<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><em><span style=\"color: #808000\">\uac00\ub2e4\u00a0<\/span><\/em>(to go), <em><span style=\"color: #808000\">\uc624\ub2e4\u00a0<\/span><\/em>(to come), <span style=\"color: #808000\"><em>\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub2e4\u00a0<\/em><\/span>(to enter), and so on.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">For examples, if someone ask you, \u201cWhere are you going today?\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Your answer could be: \u00a0<strong>location noun (place) +\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\uc5d0\u00a0<\/span>+ <em>\uac00\ub2e4\u00a0<\/em>(to go)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">5. \u00a0Polite form: [byeong-won-e ga-yo] <span style=\"color: #808000\"><em>\ubcd1\uc6d0<\/em><em><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\uc5d0<\/span> \u00a0<\/em><em>\uac00\uc694<\/em><em>.\u00a0<\/em><\/span>(I am going to a hospital.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">6. \u00a0Polite form: [mi-yong-sil-e ga-yo] <span style=\"color: #808000\"><em>\ubbf8\uc6a9\uc2e4<\/em><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><em>\uc5d0\u00a0<\/em><\/span><em>\uac00\uc694<\/em><em>.\u00a0<\/em><\/span>(I am going a beauty salon.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">7. \u00a0Polite form: [sang-il-pa-ti-e ga-yo] <span style=\"color: #808000\"><em>\uc0dd\uc77c\ud30c\ud2f0<\/em><em><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\uc5d0<\/span> \u00a0<\/em><em>\uac00\uc694<\/em><em>.\u00a0<\/em><\/span>(I am going to a birthday. )<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u2663<\/span>\u00a0&#8220;[e-seo] <em><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\u2013\uc5d0\uc11c \u00a0<\/span><\/em>is used to mark the departure place or the place of the action.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-playlist wp-audio-playlist wp-playlist-light\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-playlist-current-item\"><\/div>\n\t\t<audio controls=\"controls\" preload=\"none\" width=\"640\"\n\t\t\t><\/audio>\n\t<div class=\"wp-playlist-next\"><\/div>\n\t<div class=\"wp-playlist-prev\"><\/div>\n\t<noscript>\n\t<ol>\n\t\t<li><a href='https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2018\/05\/Location-Nouns-and-Markers-in-Korean-2.-8-11.m4a'>Location Nouns and Markers in Korean #2. 8-11<\/a><\/li>\t<\/ol>\n\t<\/noscript>\n\t<script type=\"application\/json\" class=\"wp-playlist-script\">{\"type\":\"audio\",\"tracklist\":false,\"tracknumbers\":true,\"images\":false,\"artists\":true,\"tracks\":[{\"src\":\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2018\/05\/Location-Nouns-and-Markers-in-Korean-2.-8-11.m4a\",\"type\":\"audio\/mpeg\",\"title\":\"Location Nouns and Markers in Korean #2. 8-11\",\"caption\":\"\",\"description\":\"\\\"Location Nouns and Markers in Korean #2. 8-11\\\".\",\"meta\":{\"artist\":\"by KLM\",\"length_formatted\":\"0:22\"},\"image\":{\"src\":\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/audio.svg\",\"width\":48,\"height\":64},\"thumb\":{\"src\":\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/audio.svg\",\"width\":48,\"height\":64}}]}<\/script>\n<\/div>\n\t\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">For examples, if someone asks you, \u201cWhere are you coming from?\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Your answer could be: \u00a0<strong>location noun (place) + <span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><em>\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0<\/em><\/span>+ <em>\uc624\ub2e4\u00a0<\/em>(to come)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">8. Polite form: [gong-hagn-e-seo wa-yo] <span style=\"color: #808000\"><em>\uacf5\ud56d<\/em><em><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\uc5d0\uc11c<\/span> <\/em><em>\uc640\uc694<\/em><em>.\u00a0<\/em><\/span>(I am coming from an airport.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">9. Polite form: [young-hwa-kwan-e-seo wa-yo] <span style=\"color: #808000\"><em>\uc601\ud654\uad00<\/em><em><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\uc5d0\uc11c<\/span> \u00a0<\/em><em>\uc640\uc694<\/em><em>.\u00a0<\/em><\/span>(I am coming from a\u00a0movie theater.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">For examples, if someone asks you,<i>\u00a0&#8220;<\/i>Where do you meet your friend?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Your answer could be: <strong>a location noun (place) + <span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><em>\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0<\/em><\/span>+ <em>\ub9cc\ub098\ub2e4\u00a0<\/em>(to meet)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">10. \u00a0Polite l: [hak-kyo-e-seo man-na-yo] <span style=\"color: #808000\"><em>\ud559\uad50<\/em><em><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\uc5d0\uc11c<\/span> \u00a0<\/em><em>\ub9cc\ub098\uc694<\/em><em>.\u00a0<\/em><\/span>(I meet my friend at school.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">11. \u00a0Polite l: [Je-joo-do-e-seo man-na-yo] <span style=\"color: #808000\"><em>\uc81c\uc8fc\ub3c4<\/em><em><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\uc5d0\uc11c<\/span> \u00a0<\/em><em>\ub9cc\ub098\uc694<\/em><em>.\u00a0<\/em><\/span>(I meet my friend at Jejoo\u00a0\u00a0 Island.)<\/p>\n<p>These are small words, but the correct usage of these markers will help you deliver your message in a clearer way when you have a conversation with Korean speakers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #808000\"><em>\uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/em><em>.<\/em>\u00a0<\/span>(Thank you!)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"248\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2018\/05\/2.-\uc5d0-vs.-\uc5d0\uc11c-350x248.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2018\/05\/2.-\uc5d0-vs.-\uc5d0\uc11c-350x248.png 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2018\/05\/2.-\uc5d0-vs.-\uc5d0\uc11c.png 730w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>This is the series of Location Nouns and Markers in Korean. The last post was about a list of vocabulary words regarding places in Korean, and this post will introduce the use of these location\/direction markers, \u201c\u2013\uc5d0\u201d and \u201c\u2013\uc5d0\uc11c\u201d in sentences. Before we talk about these two markers, \u201c[e] \u2013\uc5d0\u00a0\u201d and\u201d [e-seo] \u2013\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0\u201d,\u00a0 I hope&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/location-nouns-and-markers-in-korean-2-%ec%97%90-and-%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":142,"featured_media":5714,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6,2871,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5700","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar","category-korean-language","category-vocabulary"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5700","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/142"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5700"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5700\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5728,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5700\/revisions\/5728"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5714"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5700"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5700"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5700"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}