{"id":245,"date":"2010-04-16T04:15:26","date_gmt":"2010-04-16T04:15:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/latin\/?p=245"},"modified":"2010-04-17T04:15:37","modified_gmt":"2010-04-17T04:15:37","slug":"direct-object-of-the-second-declension","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/latin\/direct-object-of-the-second-declension\/","title":{"rendered":"Direct Object of the Second Declension"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The direct object of the second declension will have a different ending from the direct object of the first declension. That&#8217;s why Latin can be so challenging.<\/p>\n<p>The singular accusative (direct object) of the second declension will have a -um ending<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cervus campum d\u0113let<\/strong>. (d\u0113l\u0113re = to destroy. campus = camp, field)<\/p>\n<p>Since &#8220;campum&#8221; ends in -um, you can guess that this is the direct object. So &#8220;cervus&#8221; must be the nominative. Hence, the sentence will mean &#8220;The deer is destroying the field\/camp&#8221; .<\/p>\n<p>The plural accusative of the second declension will end in -\u014ds<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cervus camp\u014ds d\u0113let<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>This time, &#8220;camp\u014ds&#8221; ends in -\u014ds not -um. This is because &#8220;camp\u014ds&#8221; is in the plural. As a result, the sentence will have the meaning, &#8220;The deer is destroying the fields\/camps&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Now try translating these sentences :<\/p>\n<p>(1) <strong>Magistr\u012b libr\u014ds habent<\/strong>. (<strong>liber<\/strong> = book.<strong> magister<\/strong> = teacher. <strong>hab\u0113re<\/strong> = to have)<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u00a0 <strong>Virum am\u0101mus<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>(3) <strong>Deum n\u014dn par\u0113tis<\/strong>. (<strong>p\u0101r\u0113re<\/strong> = to obey. <strong>deus<\/strong> = god)<\/p>\n<p>Here are the answers :<\/p>\n<p>(1) The teachers have books.<\/p>\n<p>(2) We love the man.<\/p>\n<p>(3) You all are not obeying the god.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The direct object of the second declension will have a different ending from the direct object of the first declension. That&#8217;s why Latin can be so challenging. The singular accusative (direct object) of the second declension will have a -um ending Cervus campum d\u0113let. (d\u0113l\u0113re = to destroy. campus = camp, field) Since &#8220;campum&#8221; ends&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/latin\/direct-object-of-the-second-declension\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3691],"tags":[4968,8291],"class_list":["post-245","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-latin-language","tag-direct-object","tag-second-declension"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/latin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/latin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/latin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/latin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/35"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/latin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=245"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/latin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":251,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/latin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245\/revisions\/251"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/latin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=245"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/latin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=245"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/latin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=245"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}