{"id":608,"date":"2010-10-21T02:10:31","date_gmt":"2010-10-21T02:10:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/norwegian\/?p=608"},"modified":"2010-10-21T02:10:31","modified_gmt":"2010-10-21T02:10:31","slug":"norwegian-last-names-norske-etternavn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/norwegian\/norwegian-last-names-norske-etternavn\/","title":{"rendered":"Norwegian last names-norske etternavn"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>You may wonder why so many people with Scandinavian heritage have an <strong>etternavn <\/strong>(last name or surname) that ends in <em>&#8216;son&#8217; <\/em>or <em>&#8216;sen.&#8217; <\/em> There is a very simple answer and you will be much less perplexed to know the story behind the billion <em>Johnsons<\/em> of <em>Olsons<\/em> you know. \u00a0Ok, maybe you don&#8217;t know that many, but can honestly say I know dozens of people with these <strong>etternavn<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Norske etternavn<\/strong> are <strong>som regel <\/strong>(as a rule) derived from either a man way back in the family history tree or a location. \u00a0My <strong>etternavn<\/strong> is <em>Bergeson<\/em>. \u00a0My<strong> tippoldefar<\/strong> (great great grandfather) was named <em>Berge<\/em>. \u00a0His son, my oldefar (great grandfather) was <em>Ragnvald<\/em>. \u00a0His full <strong>navn<\/strong> was <em>Ragnvald Bergeson<\/em> because he was the <strong>s\u00f8nn<\/strong> (son) of <strong>Berge<\/strong>. \u00a0Women would take the name of their father and add<em> &#8216;datter&#8217;<\/em> to the end to form their <strong>etternavn<\/strong>. \u00a0Makes perfect sense, right? \u00a0Well, not really if there is to be an easy system of categorizing people into families for census data or taxation purposes because everyone would have a different <strong>etternavn<\/strong>! \u00a0A man would have one name and a woman another and their children yet another. \u00a0Super confusing if you ask me.<\/p>\n<p>It wasn\u00b4t until 1923 that it became law that every family was to have one and the same <strong>etternavn<\/strong>. \u00a0Of course, a lot of <strong>etternavn<\/strong> died at that point and now a small number of <strong>etternavn<\/strong> are extremely common and <strong>der har du det<\/strong>! (there you have it!)- that\u00b4s why there are so many <em>Johnsons<\/em> and <em>Olsons<\/em>!<\/p>\n<p>Both\u00a0<em>&#8216;son&#8217;<\/em> and\u00a0<em>&#8216;sen&#8217; <\/em>mean the same thing,<em> &#8216;son of&#8217;<\/em> and actually a third ending\u00a0<em>&#8216;s\u00f8n&#8217;<\/em> is also common in Norway.Still today there are <strong>norske<\/strong> <strong>etternavn<\/strong> used here in the U.S. that end in <em>&#8216;son&#8217;<\/em> but the &#8216;sen&#8217; ending is much more common, which explains why Norwegians always ask me why my last name ends in <em>&#8216;son&#8217;<\/em> if I have <strong>norske forfedre<\/strong> (Norwegian forefathers). \u00a0I plead the 5th.<\/p>\n<p>Many Norwegians that emigrated to the U.S. in the 19th and early 20th centuries changed their name from the &#8216;son&#8217; ending to the <em>&#8216;sen&#8217;<\/em> ending upon the request of immigration officials who wanted to make <em>navn<\/em> sound as Anglicized as possible without changing the meaning. \u00a0Don&#8217;t ask me why then, my <strong>oldefar<\/strong> was <em>Ragnvald Duesund<\/em> back in Norway and became <em>Ragnvald BergesOn<\/em> upon entering the U.S. \u00a0Who knows&#8230;.either way, I&#8217;m happy my etternavn is <em>Bergeson<\/em> and not <em>Duesund<\/em>. \u00a0People have enough trouble with my <em>fornavn<\/em> (first name) <em>Kari<\/em> (pronounced car-ee, not care-ee), so I don&#8217;t need more with my last name, although it often gets butchered as well.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You may wonder why so many people with Scandinavian heritage have an etternavn (last name or surname) that ends in &#8216;son&#8217; or &#8216;sen.&#8217; There is a very simple answer and you will be much less perplexed to know the story behind the billion Johnsons of Olsons you know. \u00a0Ok, maybe you don&#8217;t know that many&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/norwegian\/norwegian-last-names-norske-etternavn\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3,8,913],"tags":[12037,12036,12035],"class_list":["post-608","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-culture","category-language","category-traditions","tag-hereditary-names","tag-norske-etternavn","tag-norwegian-last-names"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/norwegian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/norwegian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/norwegian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/norwegian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/norwegian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=608"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/norwegian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/608\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":609,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/norwegian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/608\/revisions\/609"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/norwegian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/norwegian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/norwegian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}