{"id":4834,"date":"2014-01-22T19:08:52","date_gmt":"2014-01-22T19:08:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/polish\/?p=4834"},"modified":"2014-06-06T19:05:41","modified_gmt":"2014-06-06T19:05:41","slug":"polands-political-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/polish\/polands-political-system\/","title":{"rendered":"Poland&#8217;s political system"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\">So most of you probably know about it&#8230;but just in case anyone is wondering and want to know more about political system in Poland&#8230;here is more facts.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Poland is a <strong>democracy<\/strong>, with a president (<strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff\">prezydent<\/span><\/strong>) as a head of state, whose current constitution dates from 1997. The government (<strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff\">rz\u0105d<\/span><\/strong>) structure centers on the Council of Ministers (<strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff\">Rada Ministr\u00f3w<\/span><\/strong>), led by a prime minister (<strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff\">premier<\/span><\/strong>). The president appoints the cabinet (<strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff\">gabinet<\/span><\/strong>) according to the proposals of the prime minister, typically from the majority coalition in the <span style=\"color: #ff00ff\"><strong>Sejm<\/strong><\/span>. The president is elected by popular vote every five years. The current president is <span style=\"color: #ff00ff\"><strong>Bronis\u0142aw Komorowski<\/strong><\/span>. The current prime minister, <strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff\">Donald Tusk<\/span><\/strong>, was appointed in 2007 after his party made significant gains in that year&#8217;s parliamentary elections. In 2011, Tusk became the first Polish prime minister in history to be democratically re-elected for a consecutive term.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Polish voters elect a bicameral parliament consisting of a 460-member lower house (<strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff\">Sejm<\/span><\/strong>) and a 100-member Senate (<span style=\"color: #ff00ff\"><strong>Senat<\/strong><\/span>). The Sejm is elected under proportional representation according to the d&#8217;Hondt method, a method similar to that used in many parliamentary political systems. The Senat, on the other hand, is elected under the First-past-the-post voting method, with one senator being returned from each of the 100 constituencies.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Poland as a membership of the most important international organisations:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">European Union\u00a0<strong>(EU)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">United Nations Organisation\u00a0<strong>UN)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Council of the Baltic Sea States\u00a0<strong>(CBS)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Central European Free Trade Agreement\u00a0<strong>(CEFTA)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">International Monetary Fund\u00a0<strong>(IMF)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation\u00a0<strong>(UNESCO)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">United Nations International Children\u2019s Emergency Fund\u00a0<strong>(UNICEF)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">World Health Organisation\u00a0<strong>(WHO)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">World Trade Organisation\u00a0<strong>(WTO)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Central European Initiative\u00a0<strong>(CEI)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Organisation for Cooperation and Development\u00a0<strong>(OECD)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">North Atlantic Treaty Organisation\u00a0<strong>(NATO)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><b>Do nast<\/b><b>\u0119pnego razu&#8230; <\/b>(Till next time&#8230;)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>So most of you probably know about it&#8230;but just in case anyone is wondering and want to know more about political system in Poland&#8230;here is more facts. Poland is a democracy, with a president (prezydent) as a head of state, whose current constitution dates from 1997. The government (rz\u0105d) structure centers on the Council of&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/polish\/polands-political-system\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":56,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4834","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4834","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/56"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4834"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4834\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5249,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4834\/revisions\/5249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4834"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4834"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4834"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}