{"id":5629,"date":"2014-07-23T16:38:34","date_gmt":"2014-07-23T16:38:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/?p=5629"},"modified":"2014-07-23T16:38:34","modified_gmt":"2014-07-23T16:38:34","slug":"how-to-say-ive-been-doing-in-portuguese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/how-to-say-ive-been-doing-in-portuguese\/","title":{"rendered":"How To Say &#8220;I&#8217;ve Been Doing&#8221; in Portuguese"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/farm8.staticflickr.com\/7359\/8960223949_1fcb358dd1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"335\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image by Jos Dielis via Flickr &#8211; http:\/\/ow.ly\/zvbfc<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Ol\u00e1, pessoal!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">I&#8217;ve been a teacher for over 20 years (please don&#8217;t do the math!) and every year both my English and Portuguese students have the same problem: the Present Perfect.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The Present Perfect, in English, happens in sentences like:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><em><strong>I&#8217;ve spoken<\/strong> to him many times.<\/em><br \/>\n<em><strong> Have you ever done<\/strong> this?<\/em><br \/>\n<em><strong> I haven&#8217;t seen him<\/strong> yet.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">In Portuguese it can be translated in so many ways, but today we&#8217;re going to focus on the continuous form. First, let&#8217;s learn how to say &#8220;for&#8221; and &#8220;since&#8221; in Portuguese.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>For<\/strong> = por, h\u00e1, faz. It indicates how long an activity has been going on &#8211; it started in the past and it still continues.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>for many years = por muitos anos, h\u00e1 muitos anos, faz muitos anos<\/em><br \/>\n<em> for three months = por tr\u00eas meses, h\u00e1 tr\u00eas meses, faz tr\u00eas meses<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">When do we use por, h\u00e1 and faz? It all depends on context, there&#8217;s no fixed rule.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Since<\/strong> = desde. It shows when an activity started and it still continues.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>since 1998 = desde 1998<\/em><br \/>\n<em> since I was a kid = desde que eu era crian\u00e7a<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Now, Adir, how do you say &#8220;I&#8217;ve been doing&#8221; in Portuguese?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Well, you can translate it as the Present Continuous, the Simple Past or the Simple Present:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">I&#8217;ve been running all morning. &#8211; <strong>Estou correndo<\/strong> a manh\u00e3 toda. \/ <strong>Estive correndo<\/strong> a manh\u00e3 toda.<br \/>\nYou&#8217;ve been working here for a long time. &#8211; <strong>Voc\u00ea est\u00e1 trabalhando \/ trabalha<\/strong> aqui faz um bom tempo.<br \/>\nHe&#8217;s been talking to her about it. &#8211; <strong>Ele est\u00e1\/anda falando<\/strong> com ela sobre isso.<br \/>\nShe&#8217;s been looking for you everywhere. &#8211; <strong>Ela est\u00e1 te procurando<\/strong> por todos os lugares.<br \/>\nIt&#8217;s been raining for two hours. &#8211; <strong>Est\u00e1 chovendo<\/strong> h\u00e1\/faz duas horas.<br \/>\nWe&#8217;ve been watching TV all day. &#8211; <strong>Estamos assistindo<\/strong> TV o dia todo.<br \/>\nThey&#8217;ve been playing tenning since they were kids. &#8211; <strong>Eles jogam<\/strong> t\u00eanis desde que eram crian\u00e7as.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">So it&#8217;s kind of tricky to translate this verb tense into Portuguese &#8211; you&#8217;ll have to analyze the context. Don&#8217;t worry, Brazilians have the same problem learning the perfect tenses in English. So my piece of advice is: pay closer attention to what you listen to and read and try to understand the situation where it happens so you&#8217;ll know how to say that in English.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Take care and see you next time!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong style=\"color: #555555\">Want more free resources to\u00a0<a style=\"color: #2882c1\" href=\"http:\/\/www.transparent.com\/learn-portuguese-brazilian\/\">learn Portuguese<\/a>? Check out the other goodies we offer to help make your language learning efforts a daily habit.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"235\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2014\/07\/8960223949_1fcb358dd1-1-350x235.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image tmp-hide-img\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2014\/07\/8960223949_1fcb358dd1-1-350x235.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2014\/07\/8960223949_1fcb358dd1-1.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>Ol\u00e1, pessoal! I&#8217;ve been a teacher for over 20 years (please don&#8217;t do the math!) and every year both my English and Portuguese students have the same problem: the Present Perfect. The Present Perfect, in English, happens in sentences like: I&#8217;ve spoken to him many times. Have you ever done this? I haven&#8217;t seen him&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/how-to-say-ive-been-doing-in-portuguese\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":7136,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[379352],"class_list":["post-5629","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar","tag-grammar"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5629","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5629"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5629\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5630,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5629\/revisions\/5630"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7136"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5629"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5629"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5629"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}