{"id":8353,"date":"2019-12-31T21:53:21","date_gmt":"2019-12-31T21:53:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/?p=8353"},"modified":"2019-12-27T22:13:42","modified_gmt":"2019-12-27T22:13:42","slug":"retrospectiva-2019","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/retrospectiva-2019\/","title":{"rendered":"Retrospectiva 2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Boa noite, caros leitores! Good evening, dear readers! Como foi o ano de voc\u00eas? How has your year been? The Brazilian people are known for their joy, but in 2019 this character trait was put to the test. This is mostly due to the fact that it has been quite a tough year, with a range of unfortunate events. The population faces to the end of the year approaching with the hope that 2020 might bring some positive surprises. So how about we go over the main events of 2019?<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_8354\" style=\"width: 522px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8354\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8354\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2019\/12\/Bolsonaro_e_Michelle_posse_-_EBC.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"341\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2019\/12\/Bolsonaro_e_Michelle_posse_-_EBC.jpg 512w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2019\/12\/Bolsonaro_e_Michelle_posse_-_EBC-350x233.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-8354\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A primeira-dama Michelle Bolsonaro e o presidente Jair Bolsonaro durante cerim\u00f4nia de transmiss\u00e3o da Faixa Presidencial, no Pal\u00e1cio do Planalto (Marcelo Camargo\/Ag\u00eancia Brasil (EBC) [CC BY 4.0 (https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0)])<\/p><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center\"><b>Posse do presidente Jair Bolsonaro | <\/b><b>Inauguration of President Jair Bolsonaro<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In 2018, state and federal elections were held. 2019 therefore began with the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">posse<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (inauguration) of elected representatives in those spheres. The most relevant issue on the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">primeiro dia do ano<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (first day of the year) was, of course, the inauguration of Brazil&#8217;s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">atual<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (current) commander-in-chief, Jair Bolsonaro. The two top discussed topics of the day were the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">imprensa <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(press) restrictions &#8211; with whom Bolsonaro has been having ongoing conflict throughout the year &#8211; and the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">discurso<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (speech) of his wife, the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">primeira-dama<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (first lady) Michelle Bolsonaro, in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Libras<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (Brazilian Sign Language).<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center\"><b>Rompimento da barragem em Brumadinho | Dam breaking in Brumadinho<\/b><\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_8355\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8355\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8355\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2019\/12\/32132222657_1c89abc068_w.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2019\/12\/32132222657_1c89abc068_w.jpg 400w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2019\/12\/32132222657_1c89abc068_w-350x233.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-8355\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">O rompimento da barragem em Brumadinho (Photo by Felipe Werneck\/Ibama at Flickr)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Still in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">janeiro<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (January), Brazilians had to deal with what can now be decisively considered the most shocking tragedy of the year. On the 25th, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">uma barragem<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (a dam) from a <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">mineradora<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (a mining company) Vale <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">rompeu<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (broke) in Brumadinho, a town around the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte, state of Minas Gerais. As a result, there were 257 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">mortos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (dead). And <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">bombeiros<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (firefighters) are still working even today to search for 13 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">pessoas desaparecidas<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (missing people)<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Unforgettable losses of an unforgivable accident. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0Leia mais<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (read more) about the causes leading up to it and its consequences on this previous post:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"5GGVsa7gBk\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/the-brumadinho-disaster\/\">The Brumadinho disaster<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;The Brumadinho disaster&#8221; &#8212; Portuguese Language Blog\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/the-brumadinho-disaster\/embed\/#?secret=ULREujK1sX#?secret=5GGVsa7gBk\" data-secret=\"5GGVsa7gBk\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center\"><b>Esc\u00e2ndalo da \u201cVaza Jato\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">| \u201c<\/span><b>Vaza Jato\u201d scandal<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_8356\" style=\"width: 522px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8356\" class=\"wp-image-8356 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2019\/12\/2019-06-14Greve_Geral_031_Romerito_Pontes.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"341\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2019\/12\/2019-06-14Greve_Geral_031_Romerito_Pontes.jpg 512w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2019\/12\/2019-06-14Greve_Geral_031_Romerito_Pontes-350x233.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-8356\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Left-wing demonstrator after Vaza Jato repercussion (Photo by Romerito Pontes [CC BY 2.0 (https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0)])<\/p><\/div><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">junho<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (June), promoter Deltan Dallagnol&#8217;s Telegram app conversation history <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">vazou<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (leaked) and was <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">divulgada<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (released) by the press. Dallagnol happens to be the former <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">juiz<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (judge) and current <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ministro da justi\u00e7a<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (justice minister) Sergio Moro and other members of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Operation Lava Jato<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (Operation Car Wash), a set of investigations led by the Brazilian Federal Police to investigate corruption. The name \u201cVaza Jato\u201d (car leak) refers to Lava Jato and also to the fact that the conversations were unlawfully disclosed (thus leaked) by an alleged hacker. The Intercept Brazil website, founded by US journalist Glenn Greenwald, started publishing these conversations, which raised a series of questions about the legality of the actions taken under the Lava Jato, especially regarding the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">pris\u00e3o<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (arrest) of former President Lula in 2018. The complaint is that there was a political use of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">justi\u00e7a<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (justice). What are your thoughts on that?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>So, what else can you remember from this year&#8217;s events? Semana que vem tem mais! More to come next week! Um feliz 2020! Have a great 2020!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"233\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2019\/12\/2019-06-14Greve_Geral_031_Romerito_Pontes-350x233.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2019\/12\/2019-06-14Greve_Geral_031_Romerito_Pontes-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/13\/2019\/12\/2019-06-14Greve_Geral_031_Romerito_Pontes.jpg 512w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>Boa noite, caros leitores! Good evening, dear readers! Como foi o ano de voc\u00eas? How has your year been? The Brazilian people are known for their joy, but in 2019 this character trait was put to the test. This is mostly due to the fact that it has been quite a tough year, with a&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/retrospectiva-2019\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":136,"featured_media":8356,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[1845,1846,13],"tags":[531495,507845,531492,531493,531490,531491,531494],"class_list":["post-8353","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-brazilian-news","category-brazilian-profile","category-vocabulary","tag-2019-events-brazil","tag-bolsonaro","tag-brumadinho","tag-lula-brazil","tag-retrospectiva-2019-brazil","tag-vaza-jato-brazil","tag-what-happened-in-brazil-2019"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/136"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8353"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8353\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8360,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8353\/revisions\/8360"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8356"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/portuguese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}