{"id":11921,"date":"2019-09-10T07:13:46","date_gmt":"2019-09-10T07:13:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/?p=11921"},"modified":"2019-09-11T23:49:00","modified_gmt":"2019-09-11T23:49:00","slug":"autocomplete-question-do-russians-believe-in-god","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/autocomplete-question-do-russians-believe-in-god\/","title":{"rendered":"Autocomplete Question: &#8220;Do Russians Believe in God?&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Sometimes, to make sure my blog posts stay topical, I draw inspiration from popular search queries. Some of you might have seen the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/playlist?list=PLibNZv5Zd0dwjZFCTVZ8QdKq194CkwXjo\">autocomplete interview<\/a> series, where celebrities answer the most-searched questions about themselves. This time, I typed &#8220;Do Russians,&#8221; and &#8220;believe in God&#8221; was one of the suggestions. I will attempt to answer this question using recent surveys of attitudes to religion.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11930\" style=\"width: 1034px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11930\" class=\"wp-image-11930 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2019\/09\/church-2-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Orthodox cathedral\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2019\/09\/church-2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2019\/09\/church-2-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2019\/09\/church-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2019\/09\/church-2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11930\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image by <a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/users\/Tama66-1032521\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=3710237\">Peter H<\/a> from <a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=3710237\">Pixabay<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<h2>Faith as Part of Identity<\/h2>\n<p>My main source is a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pewforum.org\/2018\/10\/29\/eastern-and-western-europeans-differ-on-importance-of-religion-views-of-minorities-and-key-social-issues\/\">Pew Research Center survey<\/a> of Europeans&#8217; opinions on religion and national identity. In this post, I will use the word &#8220;Russians&#8221; to talk about all people who live in Russia (<strong>\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f\u0301\u043d\u0435<\/strong>, as opposed to ethnic Russians, <strong>\u0440\u0443\u0301\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435<\/strong>) regardless of their ethnic background. According to the survey (<strong>\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0301\u0441<\/strong>), 75 percent of Russians said they believed in God (<strong>\u0432\u0435\u0301\u0440\u044f\u0442 \u0432 \u0411\u043e\u0301\u0433\u0430<\/strong>), while 15 percent did not. The majority of respondents (71 percent) identified as Orthodox Christian (<strong>\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0301\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/strong> <strong>\u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0435<\/strong>). Interestingly, this number has gone up considerably <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pewforum.org\/2017\/05\/10\/religious-belief-and-national-belonging-in-central-and-eastern-europe\/\">since 1991<\/a>, when only 37 percent identified as Orthodox.<\/p>\n<p>Nine in ten Orthodox Russians have been baptized (adjective: <strong>\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/strong>), along with 44 percent of religiously unaffiliated Russians.<\/p>\n<p>The majority of Russians (57 percent) said that being Christian was important to be truly Russian, but 40 percent said it was not. The publisher also mentioned that Russia has a sizeable Muslim (plural noun: <strong>\u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0435<\/strong>) minority.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11928\" style=\"width: 1034px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11928\" class=\"size-large wp-image-11928\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2019\/09\/quran-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Quran book\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2019\/09\/quran-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2019\/09\/quran-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2019\/09\/quran-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11928\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@utsmanmedia?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Utsman Media<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/search\/photos\/quran?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Unsplash<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<h2>Practice What You Preach?<\/h2>\n<p>Just how important is religion to Russians? The numbers were not as high as you might expect based on the share of self-identified believers. 15 percent said it was very important, and 17 percent reported praying daily (verb: <strong>\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0301\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f<\/strong>, to pray). Among Orthodox Christians, only 6 percent <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pewforum.org\/2017\/05\/10\/religious-commitment-and-practices\/\">attended church<\/a> (<strong>\u0446\u0435\u0301\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c<\/strong>) weekly, 30 percent monthly or yearly, and 61 percent never.<\/p>\n<p>In terms of observing Christian rites, only 30 percent took communion (verb: <strong>\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0301\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f<\/strong>) and only 27 percent fasted (verb: <strong>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0301\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f<\/strong>) during Lent (<strong>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442<\/strong>). Only 14 percent read scripture (<strong>\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0301\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong>) outside of church.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Compared with the Christian populations in Russia, Kazakhstan and Bulgaria, Muslims are generally more religiously observant; higher shares among Muslims than Christians in these countries say religion is \u201cvery important\u201d in their lives, report daily prayer and say they attend religious services at least weekly.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pewforum.org\/2017\/05\/10\/religious-belief-and-national-belonging-in-central-and-eastern-europe\/\">Source<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The Pew report also pointed out that Russians have retained some pre-Christian beliefs. For example, 60 percent said they believe in fate (<strong>\u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0430\u0301<\/strong>), and 56 percent believed in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Evil_eye\">evil eye<\/a> (<strong>\u0441\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437<\/strong>). That can also be surmised from the <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/there-is-an-omen-for-everything\/\">superstitions<\/a> that survive to this day in Russia. Perhaps the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pewforum.org\/2017\/05\/10\/religious-commitment-and-practices\/\">icons<\/a> (<strong>\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0301\u043d\u044b<\/strong>) that 87 percent of respondents said they had in their house are another sign of this <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Religious_syncretism\">religious syncretism<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>As is often the case when we talk about social trends, the answer to &#8220;Do Russians believe in God?&#8221; is complex. Yes, it appears that most Russians think of themselves as religious, yet not many actually practice their faith.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"233\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2019\/09\/church-2-350x233.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Orthodox cathedral\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2019\/09\/church-2-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2019\/09\/church-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2019\/09\/church-2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2019\/09\/church-2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>Sometimes, to make sure my blog posts stay topical, I draw inspiration from popular search queries. Some of you might have seen the autocomplete interview series, where celebrities answer the most-searched questions about themselves. This time, I typed &#8220;Do Russians,&#8221; and &#8220;believe in God&#8221; was one of the suggestions. I will attempt to answer this&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/autocomplete-question-do-russians-believe-in-god\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":113,"featured_media":11930,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1030,385605,117562],"class_list":["post-11921","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture","tag-christianity","tag-religion-in-russia","tag-russian-orthodox-church"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11921","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/113"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11921"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11921\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12374,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11921\/revisions\/12374"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11930"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11921"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11921"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11921"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}