{"id":8411,"date":"2015-09-17T07:59:45","date_gmt":"2015-09-17T07:59:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/?p=8411"},"modified":"2018-08-15T15:05:12","modified_gmt":"2018-08-15T15:05:12","slug":"changing-your-ways-variations-of-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%8f%d1%82%d1%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/changing-your-ways-variations-of-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%8f%d1%82%d1%8c\/","title":{"rendered":"Changing Your Ways &#8211; Variations of \u041c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>We have looked at expanding your vocabulary by adding <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/expand-your-vocabulary-verbs-with-prefixes-%d0%b1%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c\/\">prefixes <\/a>to <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/expand-your-vocabulary-verbs-with-prefixes-%d0%b8%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c\/\">verb roots<\/a>. Now I would like to suggest looking at variations of a very popular verb &#8211; <strong>\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0301\u0442\u044c<\/strong>. This verb means to change (perfective &#8211; \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c).<\/p>\n<p>\u0418\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0301\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0301\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0435\u043c\u0443\u0301 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0301\u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0301\u0441\u044c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0301\u0442\u044c \u0448\u043a\u043e\u0301\u043b\u0443 11 \u0440\u0430\u0437. (Because of his poor behavior, he had to change schools 11 times over 8 years.) <span class=\"doc\">[\u041d\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f \u0421\u043a\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0438-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 (2002) \/\/ \u00ab\u0412\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044f\u044f \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u00bb, 2002.01.10]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0301\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0301\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u043c\u0443\u0301 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0301 \u043d\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0301\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. (But he doesn&#8217;t want to change anything in his room.) <span class=\"doc\">[\u0412. \u0413. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043d. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f (1998)]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Another meaning of the verb is to trade, followed by a noun in the the accusative case + \u043d\u0430 + noun in the accusative.<\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0301\u0434 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0301\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0301\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0301\u0432\u0440\u043e: \u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0301-\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0301\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0301\u0445\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043e \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0301\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0301\u043d\u0435 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0301\u0442\u044b, \u0430 \u043a\u0442\u043e\u0301-\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0301\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0301\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0301\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0301\u0440\u0442. (People are exchanging dollars for euros &#8212; some have been scared by rumors of the impending demise of the US currency, and others are planning a vacation at a European resort.) <span class=\"doc\">[\u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u0421\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0437 \u0432\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0442\u044b (2002) \/\/ \u00ab\u0418\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f\u00bb, 2002.08.05]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Synonyms of \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c include <strong>\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0301\u0442\u044c<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>\u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0301\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0301\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0301\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0301\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0301\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0301\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0301\u043d\u0438\u0439. (The state can change the legal status of educational institution.) <span class=\"doc\">[\u0418\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u0428\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f (2003) \/\/ \u00ab\u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0438\u00bb, 2003.02.11]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>A surprising meaning of \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0301\u0442\u044c\/\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0301\u0442\u044c is to cheat on your partner. In this sense, \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c is followed by the dative (to cheat on whom) + c + instrumental (with whom).<\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u0441\u043e\u0301\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0301 \u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0301\u044e \u0411\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0301\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0301\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0301\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0301\u043b\u0435\u043c \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0301\u0433\u0438\u043d\u044b\u043c. (I had an especially hard time grasping how she was going to cheat on Andrey Bolkonsky with Anatole Kuragin.) <span class=\"doc\">[\u041d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0438: \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 (2004)]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0301\u0442\u044c<\/strong> &#8211; to replace, swap, take someone&#8217;s place<\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0301\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u0301\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0301\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0301\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0301\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044f\u0301\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0301\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0301\u0437\u0430. (Free gestures of portrait sitters were replaced with stilted wooden poses.) <span class=\"doc\">[\u041a. \u0413. \u041f\u0430\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439. \u041e\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u041a\u0438\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 (1936)]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0301\u0442\u044c<\/strong> &#8211; to replace, supplant<\/p>\n<p>\u041c\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0301\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u044b\u043d, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0301\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0301\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0301\u0447\u0435\u0442, \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0301\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0301\u043b \u0435\u043c\u0443\u0301 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0301\u0433\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0301\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0436\u0430\u043b\u044c. (My youngest son does not want to read at all &#8212; TV has replaced books for him, which is too bad.) <span class=\"doc\">[\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0411\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432: \u00ab\u042f \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u00bb (2002) \/\/ \u00ab\u041a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u00bb, 2002.04.01]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0301\u043c\u044b\u0439 is irreplaceable.<\/p>\n<p>I would like to finish this post with a song called &#8220;\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0301\u043d&#8221; by <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Viktor_Tsoi\">Viktor Tsoi<\/a> (\u0412\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0426\u043e\u0439). \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0301\u043d is the genitive plural of \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0301\u043d\u0430 (change).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=FU8csnZxdPA\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=FU8csnZxdPA<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We have looked at expanding your vocabulary by adding prefixes to verb roots. Now I would like to suggest looking at variations of a very popular verb &#8211; \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0301\u0442\u044c. This verb means to change (perfective &#8211; \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c). \u0418\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0301\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0301\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0435\u043c\u0443\u0301 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0301\u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0301\u0441\u044c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0301\u0442\u044c \u0448\u043a\u043e\u0301\u043b\u0443 11 \u0440\u0430\u0437. 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