{"id":9614,"date":"2016-12-06T07:06:43","date_gmt":"2016-12-06T07:06:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/?p=9614"},"modified":"2017-05-17T17:33:50","modified_gmt":"2017-05-17T17:33:50","slug":"mutually-beneficial-russian-words-with-%d0%b2%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%be-you-need-to-know","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/mutually-beneficial-russian-words-with-%d0%b2%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%be-you-need-to-know\/","title":{"rendered":"Mutually Beneficial: Russian Words With \u0412\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e- You Need To Know"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"carpentry

Image from Pixabay<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0412\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e- is a useful root that lets you\u00a0create compound words with the sense of “mutual” or “two-way.” This post will list some common words made with that root.<\/p>\n

First, \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438<\/span>\u043c\u043e- \u00a0is related to the adjective “\u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438<\/span>\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439,” “mutual.”<\/p>\n

\u0421\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0301\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0301\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0443\u0301\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u0301\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0301\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0432\u0438\u0301 \u2015 \u043e\u0301\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0301\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u0442\u0443\u0301\u043a\u0430.\u00a0(Keeping that friendliness, the feeling of mutual respect and love is a very difficult thing.) [\u0418. \u042d. \u041a\u0438\u043e. \u0418\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0439 (1995-1999)]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Note that “mutual” here means “two-way,” “reciprocated.” If you mean “mutual” as in “shared,” use “\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0439,” e.g. \u043d\u0430\u0448 \u043e<\/span>\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433 (our mutual friend).<\/p>\n

Another related word is \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438<\/span>\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (“mutuality,” “reciprocity”), usually found in such set expressions as \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430<\/span>\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438<\/span>\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e (to reciprocate).<\/p>\n

\u0412\u0430\u0301\u0448\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0301\u0432\u044c \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0301\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0301, \u043d\u043e \u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0301 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0301\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u0301\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0451. (I am touched by your affection, but I cannot return it, that is all. – Translation by George Calderon) [\u0410. \u041f. \u0427\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0432. \u0427\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0430 (1896)]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u0412\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f<\/span>\u0437\u044c<\/h1>\n

\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c is the word for “connection,” so \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f<\/span>\u0437\u044c can mean “relationship, connection, association.”<\/p>\n

\u041a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0301\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0301\u0437\u044c \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0301\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0301\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0301\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0301\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430; \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0301\u0440\u044c \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0301\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0301\u043d\u0430, \u0430 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0301\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435. (By the way, the connection between smoking and depression has been definitively established; now it’s being determined what is the cause and what is that effect.) [\u0410\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f. \u0414\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043c (2002) \/\/ \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439\u00bb, 2002.09.04]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

There is also an adjective to express the same idea \u2014 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f<\/span>\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 (usually plural, since more than one thing is needed for a connection).<\/p>\n

\u0410 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0301\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0432\u043e \u0412\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0301\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0301\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0301\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0301\u0440\u0435 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0301\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b, \u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0301\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0301 \u0431\u044b \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0301 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0301\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0301\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0301\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0301\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0301\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0301 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0301\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0301\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0301\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438. (Since all processes in the universe are more or less interconnected, having at least one strictly irreversible physical process can essentially corroborate the irreversibility of time.) [\u0412. \u041d. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0422\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 (1995-2000)]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u0412\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430<\/span>\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h1>\n

This word is very common and means “mutual understanding.”<\/p>\n

\u0420\u0430\u0301\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0301\u0440 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443\u0430\u0301\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0301\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u0301\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0301\u0448\u0438 \u0448\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0441\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0438\u0435. (The difference in culture and individial experience reduces our chances for understanding.) [\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a \/\/ \u00ab\u0421\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u043d\u0438\u00bb, 2012]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u0412\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u044b<\/span>\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/h1>\n
\"at

Image from Pixabay<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0412\u044b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 is profit\/benefit, so \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 means “mutually beneficial.”<\/p>\n

\u0412\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0301\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0301\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u2015 \u044d\u0301\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0301\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0301\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0301\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0301 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0301\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u0301\u043a\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0301\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0301\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0438\u0301\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0431\u044b\u0301\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0301\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0301\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0451\u0440\u0430. (A mutually beneficial partnership is not just good value for money, but also such things as flexibility and responsiveness to your partner’s needs.) [\u0412\u043a\u0443\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438 \/\/ \u00ab\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u00bb, 2014]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u0412\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f<\/span>\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439<\/h1>\n

\u0417\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c means to replace \u2014 we covered this verb and its related verbs<\/a> before. \u0412\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u043c\u044b\u0439 means interchangeable.<\/p>\n

\u2014 \u041f\u043e\u0301\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0301\u0437\u043c \u2014 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0301\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0301\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0301\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0438\u0438.\u00a0(Poland and Catholicism are interchangeable in the public mind.) [\u041e\u043b\u0435\u0433 \u0421\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043d. \u00ab\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0443 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044c: \u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c \u00ab\u0418\u0434\u0430\u00bb \u2014 \u043e \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438\u00bb \/\/ \u0418\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f, 2014.05.15]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u0412\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435<\/span>\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435<\/h1>\n

\u0414\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 is action, so, quite logically, \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 is interaction. To interact is \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n

\u041f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0301\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u044d\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0301\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0301\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0301\u043c \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0301\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0301 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0301\u043d\u0442\u0430.\u00a0(Bioethics refers to the entire range of ethical issues in physician-patient interactions.) [\u041c. \u0412. \u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u0423\u0431\u0438\u043b \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0447 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0438\u043e\u044d\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438? (2015.10.30)]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

There are quite a few other common words with \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e-, such as \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430<\/span>\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 (mutually exclusive), \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438<\/span>\u0441\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0439 (mutually dependent), etc. What other examples can you think of? Have you seen any of these words in Russian media or literature?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\"at

\u0412\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e- is a useful root that lets you\u00a0create compound words with the sense of “mutual” or “two-way.” This post will list some common words made with that root. First, \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e- \u00a0is related to the adjective “\u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439,” “mutual.” \u0421\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0301\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0301\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0443\u0301\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u0301\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0301\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0432\u0438\u0301 \u2015 \u043e\u0301\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0301\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u0442\u0443\u0301\u043a\u0430.\u00a0(Keeping that friendliness, the feeling of mutual respect and…<\/p>\n

Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":113,"featured_media":9633,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[8,7828],"tags":[35336,385685,253079,253016,250249,507305,410884],"class_list":["post-9614","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-language","category-russian-for-beginners","tag-russian-adjectives","tag-russian-roots","tag-russian-vocabulary","tag-russian-word-families","tag-thematic-vocabulary","tag-vocabulary","tag-word-building"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9614","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/113"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9614"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9614\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9635,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9614\/revisions\/9635"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9614"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9614"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/russian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9614"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}