{"id":14729,"date":"2021-01-29T14:30:26","date_gmt":"2021-01-29T19:30:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/?p=14729"},"modified":"2021-01-29T14:27:41","modified_gmt":"2021-01-29T19:27:41","slug":"rhythms-of-latin-america-cumbia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/rhythms-of-latin-america-cumbia\/","title":{"rendered":"Rhythms of Latin America: Rock en Espa\u00f1ol"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_14742\" style=\"width: 662px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14742\" class=\" wp-image-14742\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/band-4671748_960_720-350x197.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"652\" height=\"367\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/band-4671748_960_720-350x197.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/band-4671748_960_720-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/band-4671748_960_720.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 652px) 100vw, 652px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-14742\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image taken from Pixabay.com<\/p><\/div>\n<p>If there is one music style that was popularized like lightning throughout the 20<sup>th<\/sup> century everywhere in the Spanish-speaking world, that would definitely be the rock genre, one that is known today as an unmistakable part of the popular culture from Spain and Latin America.<\/p>\n<p>Rock became widespread known to Hispanics from the 1950s onward. Classics like <em>El relojito<\/em> (a version of <em>Rock around the clock<\/em>), by Gloria R\u00edos, or \u201cTequila\u201d, by The Champs, are generally regarded as the first records played by Spanish speakers that were commercially successful.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Gloria Rios El relojito (Rock around the clock)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/84XFRYpAEwY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u201cEl relojito\u201d, by Gloria R\u00edos.<\/p>\n<p>Renditions of many popular English-speaking hits in Spanish were the norm during the sixties. Later on the next decade, groups started to emerge that started adding some variations to the traditional sound of rock during the 70s\u2014different beats giving a \u201cLatin vibe\u201d\u2014, without leaving behind the influence of psychedelic and progressive subgenres.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Tempano - Lobo Hombre en Paris\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/4I_rOw8bUNw?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u201cHombre lobo en Par\u00eds\u201d, by T\u00e9mpano<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Sadly, rockers felt the weight of oppression from some national governments (like those in power in Argentina, Chile, and Mexico between the 70s and 80s) and their development as a cultural staple was forced to go underground or even into exile.<\/p>\n<p>Anyways, the great flourishing of what is today defined as \u201cRock en espa\u00f1ol\u201d started in the 1980s and went forward in the 90s, as post-punk, new wave and hard rock became the new sources of influence for Spanish-speaking artists, which shaped the unique sounds of bands still influential to this day.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Soda Stereo - De M\u00fasica Ligera (Official Video)\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/T_FkEw27XJ0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u201cDe m\u00fasica ligera\u201d, by Soda Stereo<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>What follows is a not-at-all comprehensive list of the most famous representatives of the <em>rock en espa\u00f1ol<\/em> movement and their countries of origin:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Soda Stereo (Argentina)<\/li>\n<li>Sentimiento Muerto (Venezuela)<\/li>\n<li>Enanitos Verdes (Argentina)<\/li>\n<li>T\u00e9mpano (Venezuela)<\/li>\n<li>Los Prisioneros (Chile)<\/li>\n<li>Los Abuelos de la Nada (Argentina)<\/li>\n<li>Caramelos de Cianuro (Venezuela)<\/li>\n<li>Molotov (Mexico)<\/li>\n<li>Hombres G (Spain)<\/li>\n<li>Aterciopelados (Colombia)<\/li>\n<li>Zo\u00e9 (Mexico)<\/li>\n<li>La Ley (Chile)<\/li>\n<li>Caf\u00e9 Tacvba (Mexico)<\/li>\n<li>M\u00e4go de Oz (Spain)<\/li>\n<li>Los Fabulosos Cadillacs (Argentina)<\/li>\n<li>Jaguares (Mexico)<\/li>\n<li>Jarabedepalo (Spain)<\/li>\n<li>Man\u00e1 (Mexico)<\/li>\n<li>Babas\u00f3nicos (Argentina)<\/li>\n<li>Caifanes (Mexico)<\/li>\n<li>Patricio Rey y sus Redonditos de Ricota (Argentina)<\/li>\n<li>Lucybell (Chile)<\/li>\n<li>Maldita Vecindad y los Hijos del Quinto Patio (Mexico)<\/li>\n<li>Miranda! (Argentina)<\/li>\n<li>Belanova (Mexico)<\/li>\n<li>\u200bLa Vida Boh\u00e8me (Venezuela)<\/li>\n<li>El Cuarteto de Nos (Uruguay)<\/li>\n<li>Bacilos (Florida, US)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>There is something very important this list reveals about the <em>rock en espa\u00f1ol<\/em>, in that it is completely heterogeneous, even if every Latin American and Spanish rocker shares the same language. One could say this richness surpasses the one present in the English-speaking rock movement, as a large number of countries offered unique scenarios for many rock variants to thrive on.<\/p>\n<p>That is why to talk about the <em>rock en espa\u00f1ol<\/em> is to say alternative rock, electronic rock, indie rock, pop rock, hard rock, heavy rock, and many more adjectives.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"204\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/guitar-1015750_960_720-350x204.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/guitar-1015750_960_720-350x204.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/guitar-1015750_960_720-768x448.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/guitar-1015750_960_720.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>If there is one music style that was popularized like lightning throughout the 20th century everywhere in the Spanish-speaking world, that would definitely be the rock genre, one that is known today as an unmistakable part of the popular culture from Spain and Latin America. Rock became widespread known to Hispanics from the 1950s onward&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/rhythms-of-latin-america-cumbia\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":157,"featured_media":14743,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[536967,536976],"class_list":["post-14729","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-latin-american-culture","tag-latin-american-music"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14729","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/157"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14729"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14729\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14744,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14729\/revisions\/14744"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14729"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14729"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14729"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}