{"id":1951,"date":"2010-10-15T17:48:09","date_gmt":"2010-10-15T17:48:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/?p=1951"},"modified":"2010-10-15T17:48:10","modified_gmt":"2010-10-15T17:48:10","slug":"la-real-academia-espanola-de-la-lengua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/la-real-academia-espanola-de-la-lengua\/","title":{"rendered":"La Real Academia Espa\u00f1ola de la Lengua"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\">En nuestra sociedad moderna, existen organismos y estamentos para regular todo. Es comprensible, en este caso, que el lenguaje tambi\u00e9n cuente con alguna instituci\u00f3n que vigile su comportamiento. Por ello surgi\u00f3 la Real Academia Espa\u00f1ola en 1713 gracias a la iniciativa de Juan Manuel Fern\u00e1ndez Pacheco, marqu\u00e9s de Villena, y el apoyo de un grupo de Ilustrados. Su labor ser\u00eda la de de \u00abfijar las voces y vocablos de la lengua castellana en su mayor propiedad, elegancia y pureza\u00bb. El emblema de la misma contiene un crisol puesto al fuego, con la leyenda <em>Limpia, fija y da esplendor, <\/em>frase que deja clara su vocaci\u00f3n de trabajo. Su nacimiento, bajo el reinado de Felipe V, sigui\u00f3 el ejemplo de la Academia Francesa, entre otras. La sede de la Academia se encuentra en Madrid, junto a la finca del Buen Retiro.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Con la independencia de los pa\u00edses americanos, la academia impuls\u00f3 la creaci\u00f3n de instituciones similares en los estados nacientes. Desde entonces la RAE, en coordinaci\u00f3n con las restantes veinti\u00fan Academias nacionales, se ha dedicado a recoger las diversas transformaciones que experimenta el castellano, como lengua viva que es. Juntas elaboran la normativa que se refleja en el Diccionario de la Lengua Espa\u00f1ola (DRAE), tanto referente a gram\u00e1tica como a ortograf\u00eda.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Los acad\u00e9micos se re\u00fanen en pleno cada jueves por la tarde, para examinar las propuestas que presentan las Comisiones. Actualmente, la academia cuenta con las siguientes comisiones:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>Instituto      de Lexicograf\u00eda<\/li>\n<li>Delegada      del Pleno y para el Diccionario<\/li>\n<li>Diccionario      hist\u00f3rico de la lengua espa\u00f1ola<\/li>\n<li>Etimolog\u00edas<\/li>\n<li>Informaci\u00f3n      ling\u00fc\u00edstica y Neologismos<\/li>\n<li>Gram\u00e1tica<\/li>\n<li>Vocabulario      cient\u00edfico y t\u00e9cnico<\/li>\n<li>Ciencias      humanas<\/li>\n<li>Publicaciones      y Bolet\u00edn<\/li>\n<li>Comisi\u00f3n      Conservadora de la Casa Museo de Lope de Vega<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Los acad\u00e9micos se eligen de por vida, recibiendo as\u00ed el curioso nombre de \u201cInmortales\u201d, y cada uno tiene un asiento, designado por una letra del Alfabeto. Desde esos sillones, fil\u00f3logos y escritores de la talla de Arturo P\u00e9rez Reverte o el reciente premio Nobel Mario Vargas Llosa debaten sobre el futuro de nuestro lenguaje, qu\u00e9 nuevos usos podr\u00e1n ser considerados como correctos, y qu\u00e9 palabras, aunque sea dura tarea, deber\u00e1n ser tildadas de arca\u00edsmos para las nuevas generaciones.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"P\u00e1gina web de la RAE\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/45m4xtJnGtk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">In our modern society, there are bodies and institutions to regulate everything. Therefore, it is understandable that the behaviour of language is also regulated by an institution. That is the reason why the Spanish Royal Academy was created in 1713, following an initiative by Juan Manuel Fernandez Pacheco, Marquis of Villena also supported by a group of enlightened scholars. Its mission would be to \u201cfix the voices and words of the Spanish language to their greatest appropriateness, elegance and purity\u201d. Its emblem contains a crucible sitting on the fire, with the motto \u201cCleans, sets, and gives splendour\u201d, a sentence that highlights the institution\u2019s work ethic. Its birth, under the reign of Felipe V, followed the example of the French Academy, among others. The RAE headquarters are in Madrid, next to the Buen Retiro country estate.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">After the American colonies gained their independence, the academy promoted the creation of similar institutions in the rising states. Since then the RAE, in coordination with the other twenty-one national Academies, has been dedicated to compile the diverse transformations that Spanish is undergoing as a live language. Together, they draw up the norms that are then collected in the Dictionary of the Spanish Royal Academy (DRAE), including grammar and spelling rules.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The Academy members meet every Thursday evening, to study proposals presented by the different Committees. At the moment, the academy includes the following Committees:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>Institute of Lexicography<\/li>\n<li>Plenary Sessions and Dictionary Delegate<\/li>\n<li>Historical dictionary of the Spanish language<\/li>\n<li>Etymology<\/li>\n<li>Linguistic information and Neologisms<\/li>\n<li>Grammar<\/li>\n<li>Scientific and technical vocabulary<\/li>\n<li>Humanities<\/li>\n<li>Publications and Bulletin<\/li>\n<li>Committee for the preservation of Lope de Vega\u2019s House Museum<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The Academy members are chosen for life, therefore receiving the peculiar name of \u201cthe Immortals\u201d, and each occupies a seat, designated by a letter of the Alphabet. From those armchairs, linguists and renowned writers such as Arturo Perez-Reverte or the recent Nobel Prize winner, Mario Vargas Llosa, debate on the future of our language, what new uses could be considered as correct, and the tough decisions about which words will have to be labelled as archaisms for the new generations.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>En nuestra sociedad moderna, existen organismos y estamentos para regular todo. Es comprensible, en este caso, que el lenguaje tambi\u00e9n cuente con alguna instituci\u00f3n que vigile su comportamiento. Por ello surgi\u00f3 la Real Academia Espa\u00f1ola en 1713 gracias a la iniciativa de Juan Manuel Fern\u00e1ndez Pacheco, marqu\u00e9s de Villena, y el apoyo de un grupo&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/la-real-academia-espanola-de-la-lengua\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[12],"class_list":["post-1951","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-culture","tag-spanish-language"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1951","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/47"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1951"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1951\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7478,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1951\/revisions\/7478"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1951"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/spanish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}