{"id":7003,"date":"2015-09-03T13:32:47","date_gmt":"2015-09-03T13:32:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/?p=7003"},"modified":"2015-09-03T13:32:47","modified_gmt":"2015-09-03T13:32:47","slug":"where-in-swedish-var-vart-and-varifran","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/where-in-swedish-var-vart-and-varifran\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;Where&#8221; in Swedish: var, vart and varifr\u00e5n"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In Swedish, there are three words for &#8220;where&#8221;. These are <em>var<\/em>, <em>vart<\/em> and <em>varifr\u00e5n<\/em>. The differences between them aren&#8217;t too hard to master. They have to do with movement vs. non-movement, as well as direction.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Var<\/em><\/strong> is the simplest of the three. It asks about a <strong>static location<\/strong>. For example:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Var<\/span> st\u00e5r bilen?<\/em> &#8211; <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Where<\/span> is the car?<\/p>\n<p>In this example, the car is at a location, and it is not moving. Therefore, there is no direction involved \u2013 it&#8217;s just parked somewhere. Simple enough, right?<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Vart<\/em><\/strong> is different. It is used when you want to ask what direction something or someone is moving in. In other words, there is both movement and specific direction involved. For example:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><em>Vart<\/em><\/span><em> ska vi \u00e5ka imorgon?<\/em> &#8211; <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Where<\/span> are we going tomorrow?<\/p>\n<p>As you can see, <em>vart<\/em> asks about movement <strong>to<\/strong> somewhere. You can think of it as corresponding to the English &#8220;<strong>to where?<\/strong>&#8221; &#8211; &#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">To where<\/span> are we going tomorrow?&#8221;. In English, we often leave out &#8220;to&#8221;, but in Swedish, this distinction is necessary.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, we have <strong><em>varifr\u00e5n<\/em><\/strong>. This is similar to <em>vart<\/em>, but instead of asking &#8220;to where?&#8221;, we are asking &#8220;<strong>from where?<\/strong>&#8220;:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><em>Varifr\u00e5n<\/em><\/span><em> kommer du?<\/em> &#8211; <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Where<\/span> are you <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">from<\/span>?<\/p>\n<p>In other words, <em>varifr\u00e5n<\/em> asks about movement <strong>from<\/strong> somewhere, rather than to somewhere. We can also separate <em>var<\/em> and <em>ifr\u00e5n<\/em> like this:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><em>Var<\/em><\/span><em> kommer du <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">ifr\u00e5n<\/span>?<\/em> &#8211; <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Where<\/span> are you <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">from<\/span>?<\/p>\n<p>Both forms \u2013 the single-word form and the separated form \u2013 are used in everyday speech. It&#8217;s totally up to you which one you prefer. In formal texts, though, usually <em>varifr\u00e5n<\/em>, not separated, is preferred.<\/p>\n<p>In some dialects, strangely enough, <em>var<\/em> is substituted by <em>vart<\/em>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><em>Vart<\/em><\/span><em> ligger sjukhuset?<\/em> &#8211; <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Where<\/span> is the hospital?<\/p>\n<p>This is typical in, for example, Uppland, the municipality where the city of Uppsala lies. Some other dialects substitute <em>var<\/em> with <em>vars<\/em> \u2013 this is typical, for example, in V\u00e4sterbotten, where you can find the city of Ume\u00e5.<\/p>\n<p>In standard Swedish, all three of these &#8220;where&#8221; words are used in everyday language, so it is important to learn them. <em>Var<\/em>,\u00a0<em>vart<\/em> and\u00a0<em>varifr\u00e5n<\/em> are all <strong>pronounced with a long <em>a<\/em><\/strong>, as in <em>far<\/em>, &#8220;father&#8221;. <em>Varifr\u00e5n<\/em> has two points of stress: <em>VAR-i-FR\u00c5N<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>So, <em>varifr\u00e5n<\/em> are you? <em>Var<\/em> do you live? And<em> vart<\/em> in Sweden do you want to go? Answer in the comments!<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Swedish, there are three words for &#8220;where&#8221;. These are var, vart and varifr\u00e5n. The differences between them aren&#8217;t too hard to master. They have to do with movement vs. non-movement, as well as direction. Var is the simplest of the three. It asks about a static location. For example: Var st\u00e5r bilen? &#8211; Where&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/where-in-swedish-var-vart-and-varifran\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6,3079],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7003","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-grammar","category-swedish-language"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7003","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/62"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7003"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7003\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7004,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7003\/revisions\/7004"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7003"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7003"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7003"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}