{"id":7769,"date":"2017-05-10T18:04:05","date_gmt":"2017-05-10T18:04:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/?p=7769"},"modified":"2017-05-05T18:55:04","modified_gmt":"2017-05-05T18:55:04","slug":"sound-swedish-with-speech-tones","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/sound-swedish-with-speech-tones\/","title":{"rendered":"Sound Swedish with speech tones!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-7770\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2017\/05\/audio-2202_640.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2017\/05\/audio-2202_640.jpg 640w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2017\/05\/audio-2202_640-350x233.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/>The Swedish language is known by many to be a melodic one, and many say that Swedes sound like they&#8217;re singing when they speak. Is this true?<\/p>\n<p>Well, in truth, it depends largely on who&#8217;s speaking! Less individually, more regionally. In many parts of Sweden, people speak with a rather &#8220;flat&#8221; tone &#8211; compare Gothenburg Swedish with, for example, Scanian. Gothenburg is a city on the west cost of Sweden, near Oslo, Norway. Scania is the region furthest south in Sweden, right across the water from Denmark. Gothenburg Swedish (known to Swedes as <em>g\u00f6teborgska<\/em>) has a particularly &#8220;singing&#8221; tone. Scanian (Swedish <em>sk\u00e5nska<\/em>), on the other hand, has a rather flat tone with a downward tendency. Stockholm Swedish, which is generally considered very close to &#8220;Standard Swedish&#8221;, is somewhere in the middle of these, but not really. It&#8217;s sing-y, but in a different way.<\/p>\n<p>In Standard Swedish, there are two main &#8220;tone&#8221; patterns called\u00a0<strong>tone accents<\/strong> &#8211; one where only one syllable is stressed (emphasized), and the other where two syllables are stressed. The former is called <em>acute tone accent<\/em> whereas the second is called <em>grave tone accent<\/em>. These &#8220;tone accents&#8221; are not to be confused with dialects &#8211; they are tonal patterns <em>within<\/em> accents.<\/p>\n<p><strong>So what&#8217;s the difference?<\/strong>\u00a0 Here&#8217;s an example. Think of the English word &#8220;blackboard&#8221;, what a teacher might write on using chalk. Where&#8217;s the stress?<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">Blackboard:\u00a0 <em>BLACK-board<\/em><\/p>\n<p>This is the English equivalent of the <em>acute accent<\/em>. The acute (single stressed) syllable doesn&#8217;t have to be the first, though:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">Parkour:\u00a0 <em>par-KOUR<\/em><br \/>\nVacation:\u00a0 <em>va-CA-tion<\/em><\/p>\n<p>are also examples. The <em>grave accent<\/em>, on the other hand, is when you say:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">Black board:\u00a0 <em>BLACK BOARD<\/em><\/p>\n<p>as two words. Here, we&#8217;re talking about a board that is black. A &#8220;black board&#8221;. Notice that you stress both the first word &#8220;black&#8221; and the second word &#8220;board&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>In Swedish, this distinction is very important.<\/strong> These two words have entirely different meanings:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><em>stegen<\/em> &#8211; the steps (from <em>ett steg<\/em>, &#8220;a step&#8221;)<br \/>\n<em>stegen<\/em> &#8211; the ladder (from <em>en stege<\/em>, &#8220;a ladder&#8221;)<\/p>\n<p><em>Stegen<\/em> as in &#8220;the steps&#8221; is pronounced as if you&#8217;re saying &#8220;blackboard&#8221; as one word. <em>STEG-en<\/em>. <em>BLACK-board. STEG-en<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Stegen<\/em> as in &#8220;the ladder&#8221; is pronounced as if you&#8217;re saying &#8220;black board&#8221; as two words. <em>STE-GE<\/em>. <em>BLACK BOARD. STE-GE<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Got it?! Other words like this are:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">Acute:\u00a0 <em>normen<\/em> &#8211; &#8220;the norm&#8221; (from <em>en norm<\/em>)<br \/>\nGrave:\u00a0 <em>norrm\u00e4n<\/em> &#8211; &#8220;Norwegians&#8221; (from <em>en norrman<\/em>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">Acute:\u00a0 <em>modet<\/em> &#8211; &#8220;the courage&#8221; (from <em>mod<\/em>)<br \/>\nGrave:\u00a0 <em>modet<\/em> &#8211; &#8220;the fashion&#8221; (from <em>mode<\/em>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">Acute:\u00a0 <em>tanken<\/em> &#8211; &#8220;the tank&#8221; (from <em>en tank<\/em>)<br \/>\nGrave:\u00a0 <em>tanken<\/em> &#8211; &#8220;the thought&#8221; (from <em>en tanke<\/em>)<\/p>\n<p>Swedish is full of these differences &#8211; the key is to learn the word without any ending! For example, for the word &#8220;thought&#8221;, learn that it&#8217;s base form is <em>tanke<\/em>. If you know the tone accent of the base word, you&#8217;ll know that <em>tanken<\/em> with the meaning &#8220;the thought&#8221; has the same tone accent. When you&#8217;ve mastered tone accents, you&#8217;ll sing just like a Swede!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"233\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2017\/05\/audio-2202_640-350x233.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2017\/05\/audio-2202_640-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2017\/05\/audio-2202_640.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>The Swedish language is known by many to be a melodic one, and many say that Swedes sound like they&#8217;re singing when they speak. Is this true? Well, in truth, it depends largely on who&#8217;s speaking! Less individually, more regionally. In many parts of Sweden, people speak with a rather &#8220;flat&#8221; tone &#8211; compare Gothenburg&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/sound-swedish-with-speech-tones\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":7770,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[364877,3079],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7769","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pronunciation","category-swedish-language"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7769","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/62"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7769"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7769\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7773,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7769\/revisions\/7773"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7770"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7769"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7769"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7769"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}