{"id":8681,"date":"2020-07-24T02:14:58","date_gmt":"2020-07-24T02:14:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/?p=8681"},"modified":"2020-07-24T02:21:12","modified_gmt":"2020-07-24T02:21:12","slug":"even-spicier-bisatser-with-adverbs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/even-spicier-bisatser-with-adverbs\/","title":{"rendered":"Even Spicier… Bisatser with Adverbs!"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Credits:

Credits: Tina Stafr\u00e9n\/imagebank.sweden.se<\/p><\/div>\n

Last week I covered dependent clauses, or bisatser, and some common words to know when using presenting a <\/span>bisats<\/span><\/i>. So, have you practiced?! Vad bra, we\u2019re going to do bisatser 201 now. Specifically, what to do when adding an adverb into your <\/span>bisats.<\/span><\/i>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

I mentioned last week<\/a> that bisatser<\/em> consist of an intro word <\/span>(bisatsinledare)<\/span><\/i> like <\/span>eftersom, medan, n\u00e4r,<\/span><\/i> etc, followed by the subject, then verb, etc. The word order is as usual and looks like this:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a01 \u00a0 2
\n<\/span>Jag saknar dig <\/span><\/i>n\u00e4r<\/i><\/b><\/span> du \u00e4r borta<\/span>.<\/span><\/i> \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><\/i>
\n<\/span>\u00a0 I miss you <\/span>when<\/b><\/span> you are away<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Remember, you can also flip the <\/span>bisats<\/span><\/i> and make it an introductory clause. That looks like this: <\/span>
\n<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a02 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 3<\/span>
\n<\/span>N\u00e4r<\/i><\/b> du \u00e4r borta <\/span><\/i><\/span>saknar jag dig.<\/span><\/i>
\n<\/span><\/i>When<\/strong> you are gone<\/span><\/span>, I miss you.<\/p>\n

\u2026 what are the numbers for? To help us locate the verb – it is always the second element of a Swedish sentence. So here, consider our bisats<\/em> \u201c<\/span>N\u00e4r du \u00e4r borta<\/span><\/i>\u201d as the first element, then the verb follows, then the subject comes third. <\/span>If you\u2019re scratching your head after that, take a moment to review inverted word order here<\/a>. But if you\u2019re all good, let\u2019s move along! Last week I gave this example sentence:<\/span><\/p>\n

Eftersom Kate inte* gillar att flyga<\/span><\/i><\/span>\u00a0m\u00e5ste vi \u00e5ka t\u00e5g till \u00d6sterrike.
\n<\/span><\/i>Because Kate doesn\u2019t like to fly<\/span><\/span>, we must take the train to Austria.<\/span><\/p>\n

*note here that the <\/span>inte<\/span><\/i> follows the subject. <\/span>Oj d\u00e5,<\/span><\/i> what\u2019s that about?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

In Swedish, when you have a <\/span>satsabverbial<\/span><\/i>, in this case <\/span>inte,<\/span><\/i> it goes between the subject and the first verb. Some common <\/span>satsadverbial<\/span><\/i> are: inte, nog, bara, alltid, aldrig, \u00e4ven, verkligen, f\u00f6rresten<\/em>, and the list goes on. We\u2019ll go over a few examples and then I\u2019ll leave you some practice sentences to try for yourself.<\/span><\/p>\n

bisatsinledare: om
\n<\/span> satsadverbial: bara<\/span><\/p>\n

Vi undrar<\/span><\/i> om<\/i><\/b> Maria <\/span><\/i>bara<\/i><\/b> \u00e4ter gr\u00f6nsaker<\/span><\/i><\/span>.
\n<\/span><\/i>We wonder <\/span>if <\/b>Maria <\/span>only <\/b>eats vegetables<\/span><\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n


\nbisatsinledare: att<\/span>
\nsatsadverbial: verkligen<\/span><\/p>\n

J<\/span>ag tror <\/span><\/i>att <\/i><\/b>hon <\/span><\/i>verkligen<\/i><\/b><\/span> gillade t\u00e5rtan<\/span>.<\/span><\/i>
\n<\/span><\/i>I think that she really liked the cake.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


\nbisatsinledare: om
\nsatsadverbial: redan<\/span><\/p>\n

Om<\/b> du <\/span>redan<\/b> k\u00f6pte biljetten<\/span><\/em><\/span> f\u00e5r du g\u00e5 ombord direkt.<\/em> <\/span>
\n<\/span>If<\/b> you <\/span>already <\/b>bought the ticket,<\/span> you may go directly onboard.
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

Let\u2019s throw in a few examples with multiple verbs. Although the sentence structure gets more complicated, our adverb is still going to be placed between the subject and first verb:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

bisatsinledare: varf\u00f6r
\n<\/span>satsadverbial: inte<\/span><\/p>\n

Vet du <\/span>varf\u00f6r<\/b> Erik <\/span>inte<\/b> har ringt oss idag?<\/span><\/span><\/em>\u00a0<\/em>
\n<\/span>Do you know <\/span>why<\/b> Erik has <\/span>not <\/b>called us today<\/span><\/span>?<\/span><\/p>\n


\nbisatsinledare: eftersom
\n<\/span> satsadverbial: tyv\u00e4rr<\/span><\/p>\n

Eftersom<\/b> jag <\/span>tyv\u00e4rr<\/b> inte kan komma p\u00e5 festen<\/span><\/span>\u00a0skulle du kunna ge presentkortet till Annika?<\/span><\/em>
\n<\/span>Since I unfortunately cannot come to the party<\/span><\/span>, could you give the gift card to Annika?<\/span><\/p>\n

…phfew, that last one was a long one! Now you try – can you arrange these sentences with the proper word order? Write in the comments which number you\u2019d like the correct answers to. The adverb is bolded.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Vet du hur __________________________________ <\/span>
    \n<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0(pizza man <\/span>egentligen<\/b> grillar) ?<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Alla vet att ________________________________<\/span>
    \n<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0( ska<\/span> inte<\/b> tala man i p\u00e5 bussen telefon) .<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n

  3. _________________________ vet jag inte hur det ser ut.<\/span>
    \n<\/span>(Kina \u00e5kt jag till Eftersom har <\/span>aldrig)<\/p>\n

    <\/b><\/b><\/li>\n

  4. Jag \u00e4ter s\u00e4llan tomater trots att _______________.
    \n(gillar jag verkligen<\/b> dem)<\/li>\n
  5. N\u00e4r Johan har gjort l\u00e4xan ____________________.
    \n<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (kanske<\/b> f\u00e5r umg\u00e5s kompisar med han)<\/li>\n
  6. ________________________________ f\u00e5r du inte k\u00f6ra min bil.
    \n<\/span>(du haft aldrig<\/strong> Eftersom ett har k\u00f6rkort)<\/li>\n
  7. Vet du om ______________________?
    \n(faktiskt <\/b>arga \u00e4r de)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\"Credits:

    Last week I covered dependent clauses, or bisatser, and some common words to know when using presenting a bisats. So, have you practiced?! Vad bra, we\u2019re going to do bisatser 201 now. Specifically, what to do when adding an adverb into your bisats.\u00a0 I mentioned last week that bisatser consist of an intro word (bisatsinledare)…<\/p>\n

    Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":168,"featured_media":8682,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6,3079,13],"tags":[364864,3269,110,3442,3446,10125,7744,364872,34680,166,3521],"class_list":["post-8681","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar","category-swedish-language","category-vocabulary","tag-grammar","tag-learn-swedish","tag-nouns","tag-sweden","tag-swedish","tag-swedish-blog","tag-swedish-grammar","tag-swedish-language","tag-swedish-vocabulary","tag-verbs","tag-word-order"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8681","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/168"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8681"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8681\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8686,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8681\/revisions\/8686"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8681"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8681"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/swedish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8681"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}