If you noticed, the suffix מִ- – mee becomes מֵ- – meh when it’s before a silent letter or a guttural letter (ר, ע, ת, ה, א). But you’ll hear Israelis use מִ- – mee in pretty much all cases.
Asking about Someone Else
Let’s say you want to ask someone else where they’re from, or someone asks you where you’re from. The magic word to listen for is מֵאַיִן? – meh-‘ah-een.
מֵאַיִן אתה? Where are you from? (masc) מֵאַיִן את? – Where are you from? (fem) מֵאַיִן הִיא? – Where is she from? מֵאַיִן הוּא? – Where is he from?
Check Yourself
First, let’s look at some new words:
New York – נְיוּ יוֹרְק – nyoo-york
Jerusalem – יְרוּשָׁלַיִם – yeh-roo-shah-lah-eem
Mexico – מֶקְסִיקוֹ – mehk-see-koh
Say the following in Hebrew:
1. You are from New York
2. I am from Jerusalem
3. He is from Israel
4. You are from Mexico
Reading Practice
Can you understand the following conversation? See if you can translate it into English:
הַי! .A הי! מאין אתה? .B אני מישראל. מאין את? .A אני מגֶרְמַנְיה. .B מאין היא? .A היא מדניָה. .B
But there’s more!
Besides asking where someone is from, you can also ask where something is from. For example, מאין היין? – meh-‘ah-een hah-yah-yeen? (Where is the wine from?). And you can say where it’s from: היין מצָרְפַת. – hah-yah-yeen mee-tsahr-faht (The wine is from France).
הַ (hah) is the Hebrew definite article. It is translated in English as “the” and it is always attached to the word it belongs to. Check Yourself:
Can you say in Hebrew that the wine is from New York? England? Israel?
The recordings for this post is from Hebrew from Scratch – Book 1
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Learning languages since 1978 and studying over 50 (achieving fluency in 10). Sean L. Young loves giving tips, advice and the secrets you need to learn a language successfully no matter what language you're learning. Currently studying Hindi and blogging his progress right here at Transparent Language - https://blogs.transparent.com/language-news.