Confusing Japanese Counters Posted by Ginny on Jul 10, 2009 in Uncategorized
This list contains some counters that have the same pronunciation but different uses. Even though the counters sound the same, the kanji will be different, so look out for that as well.
dai (代) – used for generations or time period of a reigning monarch
dai (台) – This dai is used for machinery like cars, tv’s etc.
ka (日) – used for certain days of the month
ka (課) – used for lessons
ban (晩) – used for nights
ban (番) – used for sports matches (it can also be attached to numerals. Ex: ichiban (いちばん) = first
hai (杯) – for cups, glasses
hai (敗) – for losses in sports matches
ji (時) – for the hours of the day
ji (児) – for children
ji (字) – for character letters (used a lot in reference to kanji)
kai (階) – number of floors
kai (回) – number of times or occurences
koo (行) – for banks
koo (校) – for schools
ko (戸) – used for houses
ko (個…) – used for general measure words when there is no counter (other kanji’s can fall under this general measure counter)
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