Everyday Kanji Lesson – Part 2 Posted by keiko on Jan 31, 2016 in Culture, Grammar
Part 2 of the Everyday Kanji series is all about “fruit”. At grocery stores in Japan, some of these Kanji’s are listed in the sign. Most often, Kanji’s are mentioned next to hiragana or Katakana. It definitely doesn’t hurt to learn these Kanji’s. Perhaps you can start with your favorite fruits below. Most the fruit names that we use in Japanese are Gairaigo (外来語、がいらいご) which is sort of a “loan word” that came from another language, such as English. You will notice below that the way we pronounce them are almost identical or very similar to English. We sometimes pronounce these based on transliteration of original English words. For example, “Melon”, “Lemon”, “Banana”, “Kiwi” are one of the Gairaigo’s that has very similar pronunciation as English.
苺 (Ichigo, いちご、イチゴ) – Strawberry
林檎 (Ringo, りんご、 リンゴ) – Apple
檸檬 (Lemon, れもん、 レモン) – Lemon
蜜柑 (Mikan, みかん、 ミカン) – Orange
葡萄 (Budo, ぶどう、ブドウ) – Grape
桜桃 (Sakuranbo, さくらんぼ、サクランボ) – Cherry
甘蕉 (Banana, ばなな、バナナ) – Banana
甜瓜 (Melon, めろん、 メロン) – Melon
杏子 (Anzu, あんず、アンズ) – Apricots
無花果 (Ichijiku, いちじく、イチジク) – Fig
彌猴桃 (Kiui, きうい、キウイ) – Kiwi fruit
甘橙 (Orenji, おれんじ、 オレンジ) – Orange
柚子 (Yuzu, ゆず、ユズ) – Pomelo
茘枝 (Reishi,れいし、 レイシ) – Lai chi fruit
柘榴 (Zakuro, ざくろ、ザクロ)- Pomegranate
鳳梨 (pineapple, ぱいなっぷる、パイナップル) – pineapple
梨 (Nashi,なし、 ナシ ) – Pear
桃 (Momo, もも、モモ) – Peach
柿 (Kaki, かき、 カキ )-persimmon
西瓜 (Suika,すいか、スイカ) – Watermelon
酸桃 (Sumomo, すもも、 スモモ) – Plum
Do you have any other series of Kanji’s that you would like me to cover in this blog? If you do, share with me in the comment section, I will try to incorporate your request into upcoming posts! It’s always nice to hear from readers to see what they are most interested in! Enjoy learning Japanese!
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Comments:
Kirsten:
Hello. Thank you for your wonderful posts. Would you please cover typical Japanese neighbourhood street signs and main building signs. Doomo arigatoo!
Gilgamesh:
I would like to get lessons everyday to my email
Ghuffie:
Nice to learn
TheSunnieGuy:
This is so helpful!
Is there a list of kanji for numbers that will be helpful for a beginner?
And I know that ‘arigato’ means ‘thank you’ and I know that ‘doomo’ means ‘thanks’ but which one is more appropriate to use in a formal and informal conversation? And does ‘doomo’ mean both ‘thanks’ and ‘thank you’ or just ‘thanks’.
Thank you so much!