Kiełbasa Posted by Kasia on Jul 24, 2012 in Culture
I’m sure all of you know this word! Kiełbasa is a Polish word that describes a traditional type of sausage. A staple of polish cuisine, kiełbasa comes in several of varieties of primarily smoked or fresh cooked lean pork, also available in beef, chicken, turkey, and veal. Every region of Poland has its own unique ingredients and recipes. The most popular are:
Kabanosy – a very thin air-dry smoked sausage
Kiełbasa Szynkowa – a very thick smoked sausage made from ham
Kiełbasa Krakowska– Kraków Sausage – a thick, straight, hot – smoked sausage with garlic and pepper, a favorite of Polish Kings
Biała Kiełbasa – a famous non-smoked fresh sausage traditionally used as an accompaniment to White Borsch, a traditional Polish soup prepared for Easter
Kiełbasa Starowiejska – “Old Country Style Sausage” – a smoked thin sausage made using a very old and traditional recipe
Kiełbasa Wiejska – a country style sausage made primary from pork or pork and veal mix, with marjoram (majeranek) and garlic (czosnek)
Parówki – a Polish style hot dog primary made from veal or pork, best served hot with horseradish (chrzan), ketchup or mustard (musztarda)
Real kiełbasa uses only the choices cuts of tender pork with a little beef or veal added to improve its body and character, no preservatives are typically added. The sausage is seasoned with fresh herbs and spices and then gently smoked, just long enough to achieve the right color, flavor and aroma. It is good for breakfast, lunch, dinner; served cold or hot with horseradish or mustard.
In Poland, kiełbasa is traditionally served with sauteed onions, plain or red horseradish (horseradish blended with beets called ćwikła), or mustard. It can be prepared in large or small pieces, fried together with onions and serve with bread or roll.
Kiełbasa can be served cold or hot — boiled, baked or grilled. It can be cooked in soups such as Biały Barszcz (White Borsch), Kapuśniak (Cabbage Soup), or Grochówka (Bean Soup), baked with sauerkraut or added to bean dishes, stews (notably Bigos or Hunter Stew as the Polish national dish), and casseroles.
Nowadays, many major meat packers across America offer a product called “kiełbasa,” but it is usually a far cry from the real thing.
Growing up in Poland I had a chance to see the whole process of making kiełbasa from the scratch many times and couple of years ago my husband was able to experience this whole day (starting at 6am) process.
Do następnego razu… (Till next time…)
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About the Author: Kasia
My name is Kasia Scontsas. I grew near Lublin, Poland and moved to Warsaw to study International Business. I have passion for languages: any languages! Currently I live in New Hampshire. I enjoy skiing, kayaking, biking and paddle boarding. My husband speaks a little Polish, but our daughters are fluent in it! I wanted to make sure that they can communicate with their Polish relatives in our native language. Teaching them Polish since they were born was the best thing I could have given them! I have been writing about learning Polish language and culture for Transparent Language’s Polish Blog since 2010.
Comments:
Mike M:
Any chance of getting recipes for the different varieties of kielbasa? I’d love to try all of them out. Thanks for posting this!
Mike
John Rudiak:
Ahh real kielbasa is really hard to find except in real butcher shops both in the USA and Poland. Visit the small privately owned shops in both countries and when you find the one you like, keep searching, because an even better one might be around the corner. Everyone has their own recipe, and I especially liked my wife’s uncle’s in Poland with plenty of garlic and marjoram.