The post presents more grammatical terms in Arabic and their English equivalents as a continuation to my previous post.
|
المَصْدَر
|
Infinitive/ Verbal Noun |
|
اِسْمُ الفاعِل
|
Active Participle |
|
اسمُ المفعول
|
Passive Participle |
|
الفِعْلُ المَاضِي
|
The Perfect Tense. |
|
الفِعْلُ المُضَارِع
|
The Imperfect Tense |
|
الفِعلُ المبنِي للمجهول
|
Passive verb |
|
فِعْل أَمر
|
Imperative |
(Nominative) |
الفاعِل
|
Subject |
(Accusative) |
المفعُول بِهِ
|
Object. |
After passive verbs (nominative) |
نَائِبُ الفاعِل
|
Substitute of the Doer of the Verb |
(Nominative) |
المُبْتَدَأُ
|
The subject of a Nominal Sentence |
(Nominative) |
الخبر
|
The Predicate |
|
اَلصِّفَة
|
The Adjective |
)Accusative( |
الحَال
|
Adverbials |
|
أَفْعَلَ التَّفْضِيْل
|
Comparative & Superlative adjectives |
(أبو, أخو , حمو, فو, ذُو) |
الأسْمَاءُ الخمسة
|
The Five Nouns |
|
حُرُوف الجَرّ
|
Prepositions |
After numbers |
التَّمْييز
|
specification |
Source: adapted from http://www.dalilusa.com/Arabic_Course/glossary_arabic_grammar.asp
Comments:
najma:
Very useful, thanks. Waiting for more.
i need to know distinction of alif as consonant and vowel, and is alif and hamzah same letter or separate? Clarity needed. thanks n slms
aziza:
@najma Thank you very much Najma,
I will explain this soon.
Aziza