November Numbers: English numbers with special names Posted by Gabriele on Nov 11, 2014 in English Language
Learning how to count to ten is probably something you learned very early on in your English language learning, but did you know that many of the numbers between 0-10 (and other important numbers in English) have special names? People don’t always use the traditional ‘counting names’ when using all numbers.
Here we are going to take a look at the different names that some English numbers have and how they are used. We will start small and move on to bigger numbers, so let’s start at the very beginning, with the number zero.
0: oh, zip, zilch, nil, goose egg
Examples:
I am so frustrated, I have zero patients left right now.
My street address is seven-oh-one (701).
There is zip, zilch, zero money left in my wallet.
The score is three-nil. (British English)
I got the big goose egg for my answer to the last question on the exam because I forgot to answer it.
1: one-and-only
Example:
This is my one-and-only brother.
2: couple, pair, deuce, duo
Examples:
I bought a couple of fish to make for dinner tonight.
There’s a pair of gloves on the table.
He rolled a deuce and it won him the game.
Paul and Erin are a happy duo.
3: a few, trio
Examples:
She bought a few loaves of bred.
Those girls always play together in a trio.
4: quartet
Example:
The jazz quartet played all night long.
6: half a dozen
Example:
The woman has half a dozen children.
12: dozen
Example:
Jill bought a dozen flowers.
13: baker’s dozen
Example:
A: How many cookies do you want?
B: I’ll take a baker’s dozen.
20: score
Examples:
“Four score and seven years ago…” – This is a famous line spoken by President Abraham Lincoln.
There are scores of birds in the sky.
50: half a century
Example:
I can’t believe I am now half a century old!
100: century
Example:
If my grandfather lives to be a century old he will be the oldest man in our town.
1000: a grand, K
Example:
I wish I made a grand a week at my job, but I only make $400.
Billy makes 30K a year at his job.
As you can see, there is more to numbers than just one, two three! Now that you have a few new ways to talk about the numbers: 0,1,2,3,4,6,12,13,20,50,100, and 1,000 see if you can work a few of these words into your everyday English vocabulary. Also, stay tuned for my next post in this November Numbers series.
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About the Author: Gabriele
Hi there! I am one of Transparent Language's ESL bloggers. I am a 32-year-old native English speaker who was born and raised in the United States. I am living in Washington, DC now, but I have lived all over the US and also spent many years living and working abroad. I started teaching English as a second language in 2005 after completing a Master's in Applied Linguists and a Certificate in English Language Teaching to Adults' (CELTA). Since that time I have taught ESL in the United States at the community college and university level. I have also gone on to pursue my doctorate in psychology and now I also teach courses in psychology. I like to stay connected to ESL learners around the world through Transparent Languages ESL Blog. Please ask questions and leave comments on the blog and I will be sure to answer them.
Comments:
piyanard:
I teach for upper level . The information above is useful.
Some I haven’t known before. This coming period, we’ll talk about numbers ,I’ll tell my students .Thanks.
Fred Tingley:
Sometimes when a number is squared, the square contains the original number! What is the special name of that kind of number? For example 25*25 = 625.