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How to Pronounce French Vowels Posted by on Oct 24, 2009 in Uncategorized

Perhaps most if not all of our readers will agree that one of the hardest things about learning and dominating the French language is pronunciation!!  So, today, I’m going to try to help you out a little bit on this one with some technique talk.  This is what you should do to correctly pronounce the vowels:

VOWEL WHERE IS YOUR TONGUE? WHAT IS YOUR MOUTH DOING?
[i]
as in joli
very far in front smiley, almost closed
[y]
as in salut
very far back almost closed and rounded
[e]
as in étude
in front a little open
[ε ]
as in faire
in front open
[a]
as in la
in front very open
[ə]
as in le
in front a little open
[œ]
as in neuf
in front open and rounded
[Ø]
as in bleu
very far back a little open and rounded

as in pomme
a little back open and rounded
[o]
as in mot
in back open and very rounded
[u]
as in jour
a little back a little open and very rounded

as in vin
in front
*remember this one is nasal as if you have a cold
open and smiley

as in dans
a little back
*remember this one is nasal as if you have a cold
very open and rounded

as in pont
in back
*remember this one is nasal as if you have a cold
a little open and really rounded

Practice them in front of a mirror…I know, I know…it’s not that easy!  But, the important thing is to have fun when you’re learning and believe me this makes for some laughs!

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Comments:

  1. John:

    [y] = very far back? not at all! the tongue is in the exact same position as [i]. Only the lips are pursed tight. [u] on the other hand requires the tongue to be the farthest back it can get.

    [ø] = not very far back either! it’s an [e] with rounded lips!