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Common Postpositions in Hindi Posted by on Jan 27, 2014 in Hindi Language

As you know the prepositions are important part of language, today I will show you some of the common prepositions in Hindi. In Hindi, the prepositions comes after the noun or pronouns so they are also known as postposition. As you already know from my previous post on postpositions in Hindi that there are 7 different types of postpositions in Hindi. In this post, I will present you the common postpositions as tabulated below.

Hindi postpositions are shown in the middle column with their close equivalent in English in the left column and the pronunciation scheme in romanized Hindi in the right column in the table below.

English Hindi Rom. Hindi
about के बारे में ke bārē mein
above ऊपर ūpar
across पार pār
after के बाद ke bād
against के विरोध ke virudh
along साथ में sātha mēin
amid के बीच ke beech
among के बीच में ke beech mein
anti विरोधी virōdhī
around चारों ओर chārōn aur
as जैसा jaisā
at पर par
before से पहले sē pahalē
behind पीछे pīchē
below नीचे nīchē
beneath नीचे nīchē
beside बगल में bagal mein
besides के अतिरिक्त ke atirikt
between के बीच ke beech
beyond परे parē
but लेकिन lēkin
by द्वारा dvārā
concerning के विषय में ke viṣay mein
considering पर विचार par vichār
despite के बावजूद ke bāvajūd
down नीचे neeche
during दौरान daurān
except सिवाय sivāy
excepting छोड़कर chōṛakar
excluding को छोड़कर kō chōṛakar
following निम्नलिखित nimnalikhit
for के लिए ke liyē
from से
in में mein
in front सामने sāmanē
inside अंदर andar
into में mein
like जैसा jaisā
near निकट nikaṭ
of की
off बंद band
on पर par
onto पर par
opposite विपरीत viparīt
outside बाहर bāhar
over पर par
past अतीत atīt
per प्रति prati
regarding के बारे में ke bārē mein
since के बाद से ke bāda sē
than से
through के माध्यम से ke mādhyam sē
to तक tak
toward की ओर kī aur
towards की ओर kī aur
under नीचे neeche
underneath नीचे neeche
unlike भिन्न bhinn
until जब तक jab tak
up ऊपर ūpar
upon पर par
versus बनाम banām
via के माध्यम से ke mādhyam sē
with साथ sāth
within अंदर andar
without बिना binā

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About the Author: Nitin Kumar

Nitin Kumar is a native Hindi speaker from New Delhi, India. His education qualification include Masters in Robotics and Bachelors in Mechanical Engineering. Currently, he is working in the Research and Development in Robotics in Germany. He is avid language learner with varied level of proficiency in English, German, Spanish, and Japanese. He wish to learn French one day. His passion for languages motivated him to share his mother tongue, Hindi, and culture and traditions associated with its speakers. He has been working with Transparent Language since 2010 and has written over 430 blogs on various topics on Hindi language and India, its culture and traditions. He is also the Administrator for Hindi Facebook page which has a community of over 330,000 members.


Comments:

  1. Jūratė:

    Aren’t they called postpositions?

    • Nitin Kumar:

      @Jūratė At last, someone noticed the important difference.
      Yes, you are right. They must be postpositions in Hindi as they always come after noun or pronoun. I wrote from the English learner prospective and thus, positioned its topic as the prepositions. But I think, I must the topic to postposition as well. Thanks for the notice!