Common Postpositions in Hindi Posted by Nitin Kumar on Jan 27, 2014 in Hindi Language
As you know the prepositions are important part of language, today I will show you some of the common prepositions in Hindi. In Hindi, the prepositions comes after the noun or pronouns so they are also known as postposition. As you already know from my previous post on postpositions in Hindi that there are 7 different types of postpositions in Hindi. In this post, I will present you the common postpositions as tabulated below.
Hindi postpositions are shown in the middle column with their close equivalent in English in the left column and the pronunciation scheme in romanized Hindi in the right column in the table below.
English | Hindi | Rom. Hindi |
about | के बारे में | ke bārē mein |
above | ऊपर | ūpar |
across | पार | pār |
after | के बाद | ke bād |
against | के विरोध | ke virudh |
along | साथ में | sātha mēin |
amid | के बीच | ke beech |
among | के बीच में | ke beech mein |
anti | विरोधी | virōdhī |
around | चारों ओर | chārōn aur |
as | जैसा | jaisā |
at | पर | par |
before | से पहले | sē pahalē |
behind | पीछे | pīchē |
below | नीचे | nīchē |
beneath | नीचे | nīchē |
beside | बगल में | bagal mein |
besides | के अतिरिक्त | ke atirikt |
between | के बीच | ke beech |
beyond | परे | parē |
but | लेकिन | lēkin |
by | द्वारा | dvārā |
concerning | के विषय में | ke viṣay mein |
considering | पर विचार | par vichār |
despite | के बावजूद | ke bāvajūd |
down | नीचे | neeche |
during | दौरान | daurān |
except | सिवाय | sivāy |
excepting | छोड़कर | chōṛakar |
excluding | को छोड़कर | kō chōṛakar |
following | निम्नलिखित | nimnalikhit |
for | के लिए | ke liyē |
from | से | sē |
in | में | mein |
in front | सामने | sāmanē |
inside | अंदर | andar |
into | में | mein |
like | जैसा | jaisā |
near | निकट | nikaṭ |
of | की | kī |
off | बंद | band |
on | पर | par |
onto | पर | par |
opposite | विपरीत | viparīt |
outside | बाहर | bāhar |
over | पर | par |
past | अतीत | atīt |
per | प्रति | prati |
regarding | के बारे में | ke bārē mein |
since | के बाद से | ke bāda sē |
than | से | sē |
through | के माध्यम से | ke mādhyam sē |
to | तक | tak |
toward | की ओर | kī aur |
towards | की ओर | kī aur |
under | नीचे | neeche |
underneath | नीचे | neeche |
unlike | भिन्न | bhinn |
until | जब तक | jab tak |
up | ऊपर | ūpar |
upon | पर | par |
versus | बनाम | banām |
via | के माध्यम से | ke mādhyam sē |
with | साथ | sāth |
within | अंदर | andar |
without | बिना | binā |
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Comments:
Jūratė:
Aren’t they called postpositions?
Nitin Kumar:
@Jūratė At last, someone noticed the important difference.
Yes, you are right. They must be postpositions in Hindi as they always come after noun or pronoun. I wrote from the English learner prospective and thus, positioned its topic as the prepositions. But I think, I must the topic to postposition as well. Thanks for the notice!