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Making Requests Posted by on Apr 5, 2010 in Uncategorized

To make a polite request, use the form with ください :

急いでください = Please hurry

(いそいでください/急いでください = please hurry)

You don’t always have to use the form with ください :

明日電話をください = please call tomorrow (literally “please phone tomorrow”)

(あした/明日 = tomorrow. でんわをください/電話をください = please call)

The reason the form is not used is because でんわ is a noun not a verb.

To make negative requests, use ないでください : 

まだケーキを食べないでください = Please don’t eat the cake yet

(まだ = yet. ケーキ = cake. = direct object. たべてください/食べないでください = please don’t eat)

For more on the ない forms, check here : https://blogs.transparent.com/japanese/informal-forms-of-verbs/

おねがいします/おねがいします can also be used to make requests

ビールお願いします = beer, please

(ビール = beer. おねがいします /お願いします = please)

お願いします and ください are not always interchangeable. As you advance along in your Japanese studies, you’ll get more intuitive about when to use which.

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