Arabic expressions about keeping dignity (2) Posted by Hanan Ben Nafa on Jun 4, 2021 in Arabic Language, Culture, Idioms, Pronunciation, Proverbs, Vocabulary
Welcome to the second part of this blog post where we’re still talking about the concept of dignity مفهوم الكرامة in Arabic, and learning some vocabulary around it. In the last blog post, we started learning about the word dignity itself and how it used in Arabic. We then studied a set of 3 proverbs, in spoken Arabic, that discuss dignity. In today’s post, we’re going to continue look at another set four proverbs.
So, let’s move on to the proverb
The first one is the following >>
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خد الشر وراح
Xad iš-šar w(e) rA:H
This proverb is in Egyptian Arabic and the first word “Xad” is the Standard ‘axath’ أَخَذَ .
Literal meaning: He took evil and left.
Intended meaning: it’s as if the speaker (person who was left/abandoned) didn’t think the one who left him was good in the first place. So, by saying these words, the speaker expresses his relief that the other eprson left and took everything bad with him!
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The next proverb is also in Egyptian Arabic. It’s as follows >>
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الحياة ما بتوقفش على حد
il-Hayaa ma b-t-u’afš(i) ʕala Hadd
*In Levantine Arabic, it’s pronounced as the following >>
(الحياة ما بتوقف على حدا)
il-Hayaat maa b-t-oo’af ʕala Hada
Literal meaning: Life doesn’t stop for anyone.
Intended meaning: It’s to say that life moves on and that the speaker is determined to continue with his life and to not left the absence of the other affects him negatively.
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The next proverb is also in Egyptian Arabic. It’s as follows >>
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اللي ما يعملنيش كحلة في عينه.. ما عملوش تراب تحت جزمتي
illi ma y-iʕmilnee-š kuHla f(i) e:n-oh .. ma-ʕmiloo-š turAb taHt gazmi-t-i
Literal meaning: That who doesn’t consider me as kohl (eyeliner) in his eye, I don’t consider him soil under my shoes.
Intended meaning: This proverb is slightly stronger in its intended meaning than the ones mentioned above. It’s usually used when the person was abandoned and hurt very badly or when he/she believes that they weren’t treated fairly by the other person. The speaker here is trying to emphasise his value as an individual.
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The last proverb is as follows >>
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من حبّنا، حبّناه.. وصار متاعنا متاعه
Min Habbi-na Habbi-na-h.. w(e) SA:r mataaʕ-na mataaʕ-oh
Literal meaning: Who love us, we love him.. and his stuff becomes our stuff.
ومن كرهنا، كرهناه.. ويحرم علينا اجتماعه
W(e) min kireh-na kireh-na-h.. w(e) y-iHram ʕale:-na igtimaaʕ-oh
Literal meaning: And who hate us, we hate him.. and we’re forbidden from meeting him
Intended meaning: this proverb is quite similar to the previous one, in terms of strength, especially with regard to the use of the word “forbidden”. The speaker here is only willing to keep contact with those who value him or wants him in their lives. However, those who don’t care, the speaker doesn’t even want to be around them or meet them.
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Stay tuned for the final part – it’s coming soon 😉
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