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How To Feast Like the French Posted by on Mar 31, 2010 in Culture

Although French restaurants might seem similar to the ones in North America, there are some differences you should know about. Eateries in France are essentially temples for worshiping food. Each part of the country has its own specialties which beguile your nose and tickle your taste buds. But in order to feast like the French do there are a few simple rules to be followed.

Meal Times

French do not like to rush their meals; they view them as an integral part of their daily plans.
Lunch is served between noon and 12:30 pm. Be sure to arrive on time because the restaurants stop seating around 1:30 pm.
Dinner starts around 7:30 pm, since it is customary to eat at 8:00 pm. Do not arrive later than 9:00 pm or you may not be seated.

Reservations
It is most necessary to make reservation for dinner especially if you are dining in the countryside. Call the restaurant in the morning or the day ahead to reserve a table. It is courteous to book ahead, so the restaurant owners can plan accordingly. The great thing about reserving a table in the countryside is having it for the whole night, since the restaurant doesn’t expect a table turnover. Reservations are usually not needed for lunch except for Sundays which is popular day for families to eat out.
Upon arriving at the restaurant ask to be seated by saying:
Je voudrais une table pour (un, deux, trois), s’il vous plait (Juh voo-dray oon tah-bluh pohr (uhn, duh, twah), s’eel voo play) – I would like a table for (one, two, three), please.
If there is a line in front of you, you may want to ask:
Combien de temps faut-il attendre? (Com-byan de tohm foh t’eel ah-tohn-druh?) – How long is the wait?
In response you may hear une heure (one hour), quarante-cinq minutes (forty-five minutes), une demi-heure (a half-hour), or quinze minutes (fifteen minutes).

Being Seated
Upon arrival to the restaurant, wait for someone to greet you and show you to your table. In France, when couples sit down at the table it is customary to let the woman have the better seat. Example: the man takes the chair that faces the wall; the woman assumes the chair that faces the view of the room. If you do not do this, no one will say anything but they will think it is odd.

Ordering
Most menus in France offer three of four courses:
• Entrée: in North America we call the main course the “entrée”, but in France this term is used for the appetizer course.
• Plat Principal: this is the main course, which includes meat or fish with a side.
• Cheese: (fromage) small piece of cheese is sometimes enjoyed after the main course.
• Dessert: ice cream, cake, or fruit tart are common choices.
• Coffee: (café) this is served afte the dessert and is ussually espresso.
You are not obligated to order something from each course. You may pick and choose whatever you desire.

Common Words
carte – menu
apéritif – pre-dinner drink
carafe d’eau – jug of water
boisson – drink
amuse – gueule-appetizer
plat principa l- main dish
plat d’accompagnement – side dish
viande – meat
bœu f- beef
poulet – chicken
fruits de mer – seafood
poisson – fish
légume – vegetable
fromage – cheese

Other important phrases you may need to use when ordering:
Je suis un végétarien (Juh swee z’uhn vay-jay-tahr-ee-ehn) – I am a vegetarian.
Je suis allergique (aux noix, aux crustacés) (Juh swee z’ah-luhr-jeek (oh nwah, oh croo-stah-say) – I am allergic to (nuts, shellfish).

The Set Menu
Some restaurants offer a set menu which is well priced and offers daily speacials. They allow you to select two or three dishes from each course. This is a great way to try new cuisine, although be careful about making substitutions on the set menus. It is an insult to the chef to change his recipe.

Wine
Restaurants offer wine by the bottle or glass. Vin de pays wine is less expensive than the AOC wines which are the official wines of the regions.
To ask a waiter’s advice about wine, say:
Quel vin proposez-vous? ( Kel vehn pruh-poh-zeh voo?) – What wine do you recommend?

Water
It is customary to order water with every meal whether it is with gas or flat.

Bread
The bread is brought out after you have ordered the meal. Although, the French do not eat it with butter or oil, and they do not have bread plates either. The bread is eaten with the meal.

Paying for the Meal
As in most European countries the bill is not presented when you have finished your meal because they do not want you to feel rushed to leave. In order to get the attention of the waiter say:
S’il vous plait (please) or S’il vous plait, l’addition (can I have the bill please).

Tipping
In France service is always included in the prices listed on the menu. You do not have to tip, but it is customary to leave a 5-10% tip if the service was good.

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Comments:

  1. catied:

    Much appreciated! you have lots of useful basic information i will remember.

  2. Professional Translation Services Guide:

    This vocabulary will come in handy the next time I’m eating out in France. I’m a huge fan of French restaurants, although one custom I haven’t been able to master, as an American, is the European-style handling of cutlery. When on business trips in France, my French colleagues were hugely amused too see me holding my fork in my left hand, then switching hands to cut, and they have assured me that I will never be invited into high society until I learn how to eat like a civilized person.

  3. macca pacca:

    AAAAAAAAAAAAwesome!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  4. Bread Making Machines:

    Great post. Can you suggest some must try French dishes?

  5. Vegetarian:

    The French cuisine is the best well known; no wonder you enjoyed your meal. Being a vegetarian I would have skipped over the meat.
    vegetarian recipes

  6. Wilma C Smith:

    Very interesting blog that you have. Congratulations.
    Free Brazilian Recipes

  7. Wally:

    Awesome post!!! This reminds of when I went to France. Great info to apply.

  8. Self Guided Bike Tours France:

    Sometimes it seems impossible to get the bill even after you have finished a long time ago.

    I normally try to catch the server’s eye and then give the universal sign for wanting the bill. Hold you hand up and move it like you are writing with a pen or pencil. They all seem to know what that means.

  9. French Gites to Rent:

    Very helpful – and this made me smile: “no one will say anything but they will think it is odd”

    My experience of the French is that they find everything we Brits (and probably the Americans too) do odd!

  10. dee:

    Each country has its own culture and habits. Learn the habits of a country’s people are very helpful when you visit the country someday. I’m very happy with what is written here because it is very useful.

    >> My last post : Learn about rabbit wine opener and rabbit corkscrew

  11. Jake Brand:

    Hey,
    When I stayed in France for 3 months I really didn’t like the fact that when I arrived to restaurant after 13:45 they didn’t seat me…
    It took me time to get used to it.

    Great Blog!

    Jake

    Learn French On The Internet

  12. David:

    Hi,
    Great blog!!!
    I was shocked to see that there are still restaurants in France that the waiters DONT SPEAK ENGLISH!!!
    In very traveled places!!
    The few words above where very useful for me!
    Thanks
    Davis
    Learn French On The Internet

  13. David:

    Hey,
    Cool blog!
    Another thing that I realized at French restaurants and stores, they call credit cards:
    The blue card 🙂

    Thanks

    David

    Learn French

  14. Jake Brand:

    Cool Blog!
    When will there be more posts?

    Thanks

    Jake

    Learn French On The Internet

  15. Simon Oliver:

    Useful post. Good mix of important facts and words and phrases.
    The only thing missing was the waiter’s reaction when one says, “Je suis végetarien”. The eyes begin to roll, a look of desperation crosses his face and he blurts out “Vous aimez les omelettes?”